Govt Exam — Railway RRB / NTPC — Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
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Showing 51–60 of 100 questions in Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Q.51 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What does SCADA stand for in railway operations?
A Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
B Signal Control and Dispatch Automation
C Station Command and Drive Alerting
D Speed Control and Distance Anticipation
Correct Answer:  A. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
Explanation:

SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) is a system for monitoring and controlling railway infrastructure remotely.

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Q.52 Medium Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
A train scheduled to cover 360 km in 6 hours was delayed by 2 hours. What should be its new average speed to reach on time?
A 60 km/h
B 75 km/h
C 80 km/h
D 90 km/h
Correct Answer:  D. 90 km/h
Explanation:

Remaining time = 6 - 2 = 4 hours. New speed required = 360/4 = 90 km/h.

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Q.53 Medium Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Which railway zone covers the maximum number of states in India?
A Central Railway
B Western Railway
C South Eastern Railway
D Northern Railway
Correct Answer:  D. Northern Railway
Explanation:

Northern Railway covers the maximum number of states and is one of the largest zones by geographical area.

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Q.54 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the purpose of a vacuum brake system in trains?
A To increase train speed
B To create air pressure for cooling
C To apply brakes using vacuum pressure differential
D To prevent wheel skidding
Correct Answer:  C. To apply brakes using vacuum pressure differential
Explanation:

A vacuum brake system applies brakes by creating a pressure difference between the brake cylinder and atmosphere.

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Q.55 Medium Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
The ratio of broad gauge to meter gauge tracks in India is 4:1. If broad gauge tracks are 80,000 km, what is the total track length?
A 95,000 km
B 100,000 km
C 105,000 km
D 110,000 km
Correct Answer:  B. 100,000 km
Explanation:

If BG:MG = 4:1 and BG = 80,000 km, then MG = 20,000 km. Total = 80,000 + 20,000 = 100,000 km.

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Q.56 Easy Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the standard gauge width used in Indian Railways?
A 1676 mm
B 1000 mm
C 762 mm
D 1435 mm
Correct Answer:  A. 1676 mm
Explanation:

Indian Railways primarily use 1676 mm (5 feet 6 inches) broad gauge, which is unique to India and a few other countries.

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Q.57 Easy Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the maximum speed limit for passenger trains on Indian broad gauge tracks?
A 100 km/h
B 130 km/h
C 160 km/h
D 200 km/h
Correct Answer:  B. 130 km/h
Explanation:

The maximum speed limit for conventional broad gauge passenger trains in India is 130 km/h, though some specialized trains may exceed this.

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Q.58 Medium Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What does CRIS stand for in Indian Railway operations?
A Central Rail Information System
B Centralized Railway Information Service
C Central Railways Integrated System
D Centralized Rail Infrastructure Service
Correct Answer:  A. Central Rail Information System
Explanation:

CRIS (Central Rail Information System) is the IT backbone of Indian Railways, managing reservation and ticketing systems.

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Q.59 Medium Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the primary function of a fish plate in railway construction?
A To connect two rail sections
B To prevent rail buckling
C To reduce vibration
D To measure rail temperature
Correct Answer:  A. To connect two rail sections
Explanation:

A fish plate is a steel plate used to connect two rail sections by bolting them together at the joint.

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Q.60 Easy Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Which of the following best describes the purpose of a ballast in railway tracks?
A To add weight to trains
B To provide support and distribute load of the track
C To lubricate the rails
D To measure train speed
Correct Answer:  B. To provide support and distribute load of the track
Explanation:

Ballast (usually stones or gravel) provides a stable bed for sleepers, distributes the load of the track, and improves drainage.

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