The Ganga Sagar Island, which forms the border between Bihar and Jharkhand, is also known by which other name?
Answer: A
The Ganga-Sone confluence area is an important geographical feature. The Sone River forms a significant boundary and geographical feature in the region between Bihar and neighboring states.
Q.222Medium
Which ancient text mentions Pataliputra (modern Patna) as a major center of the Mauryan Empire?
Answer: B
Kautilya's Arthashastra mentions Pataliputra as the capital of the Mauryan Empire. The text describes the city's administrative organization, fortifications, and importance as a center of power.
Q.223Easy
The Suez Canal connects which two major water bodies?
Answer: A
The Suez Canal connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea, providing a crucial shipping route between Europe and Asia. This is an important international trade route with significant global implications.
Q.224Medium
Which district in Bihar is famous for its diamond and mineral resources?
Answer: C
Koderma district is famous for its rich deposits of mica, coal, and other minerals. It is one of the most mineral-rich districts in Bihar and is an important center for mining and mineral extraction.
Q.225Medium
The Patna Sahib Gurudwara is associated with which Sikh Guru?
Answer: B
Patna Sahib Gurudwara is the birthplace of Guru Govind Singh, the tenth Guru of Sikhism. It is one of the five most sacred Gurudwaras in Sikhism and is located in Patna city.
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Q.226Hard
The British established their first factory in Bihar at which location?
Answer: C
The British established their first factory in Bihar at Munger. This trading post became an important center for British commercial activities in Eastern India during the colonial period.
Q.227Medium
Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bengal' but originates in Bihar?
Answer: D
The Kosi River, originating in Nepal and flowing through Bihar, is known as the 'Sorrow of Bengal' due to its devastating floods that affect Bihar and Bengal. It is one of the most unpredictable rivers in India.
Q.228Medium
The Mahavira, founder of Jainism, spent his final years in which city of Bihar?
Answer: C
Mahavira spent his final years in Pawapuri (also spelled Pava) in Bihar, where he attained Nirvana. Pawapuri is an important pilgrimage site for Jains and contains the Samosaran temple marking the spot of his enlightenment.
Q.229Easy
In a survey of 500 farmers in Bihar, 320 farmers use traditional farming methods while 180 use modern techniques. What is the percentage of farmers using modern farming techniques?
Answer: B
To find a percentage, we divide the part by the whole and multiply by 100.
Step 1: Identify the Given Values
We need to extract the relevant information from the survey data provided.
Farmers using modern techniques=180
Total farmers surveyed=500
Step 2: Calculate the Percentage
Divide the number of farmers using modern techniques by the total number of farmers, then multiply by 100 to convert to percentage.
The percentage of farmers using modern farming techniques is 36%.
Answer: (B) 36%
Q.230Easy
Which river is the primary tributary of the Ganga in Bihar?
Answer: B
The Kosi River is a major tributary of the Ganga that flows through Bihar. It is often called the 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to its devastating floods.
Q.231Medium
The ancient seat of learning Takshashila was located in the region of modern-day:
Answer: C
Takshashila was located in modern-day Pakistan, not Bihar. However, it was an important center that influenced Indian education. Nalanda in Bihar was Bihar's premier ancient university.
Q.232Medium
Which Mughal emperor established the province of Bihar?
Answer: A
Emperor Akbar established Bihar as one of the subas (provinces) of the Mughal Empire. It was an important administrative division during his reign.
Q.233Hard
The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought between the British East India Company and the combined forces of which rulers?
Answer: B
The Battle of Buxar in Bihar saw the British defeat the combined forces of Mir Qasim (Bengal), Shuja-ud-Daulah (Awadh), and Mir Jafar. This established British supremacy in eastern India.
Q.234Easy
Which district in Bihar is known for silk production?
Answer: B
Bhagalpur is famous for its silk industry and is known as the 'Silk City of India.' It has a long tradition of silk weaving and production.
Q.235Easy
The Ashoka Chakra appears in the Indian National Flag. Ashoka was an emperor of which dynasty?
Answer: B
Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan dynasty ruled from Pataliputra in Bihar. He spread Buddhism across Asia and left edicts carved on pillars throughout his empire.
Q.236Easy
Which art form is traditionally associated with Madhubani district in Bihar?
Answer: B
Madhubani painting is a traditional folk art form originating from Madhubani district. It features intricate designs and vibrant colors, depicting mythological themes.
Q.237Medium
The Vishnupad Temple is located in which city of Bihar?
Answer: B
The Vishnupad Temple is an ancient Hindu temple located in Gaya. It is believed to be constructed over the footprint of Lord Vishnu and is an important pilgrimage site.
Q.238Hard
Which is the oldest inhabited city in Bihar?
Answer: B
Vaishali is one of the oldest cities in Bihar and was the capital of the Licchavi republic. It is historically significant and mentioned in ancient texts.
Q.239Medium
The Mahavira Jayanti celebrates the birth of which religious leader?
Answer: C
Mahavira Jayanti celebrates the birth of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism. He preached non-violence and asceticism in ancient Bihar.
Q.240Medium
Which empire constructed the Grand Trunk Road that passes through Bihar?
Answer: A
The Grand Trunk Road was built during the Mauryan Empire under Ashoka. It connected the empire and was later rebuilt during the Mughal period and further improved by the British.
