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Showing 551–560 of 1,106 questions
Q.551 Easy Numbers
A shopkeeper marks up goods by 40% and gives a discount of 10%. What is his profit percentage?
A 26%
B 30%
C 36%
D 40%
Correct Answer:  A. 26%
Explanation:

Profit = (1.40 × 0.90 - 1) × 100 = 1.26 - 1 = 0.26 = 26%

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Q.552 Hard Numbers
A's 3-day work equals B's 4-day work. If A and B work together for 6 days, A completes what fraction alone?
A 1/2
B 3/7
C 4/7
D 2/5
Correct Answer:  B. 3/7
Explanation:

Let A's work per day = 4x, B's = 3x. Combined per day = 7x. In 6 days = 42x. A's contribution = 24x/42x = 4/7. [Recalc: A does 4/7 of combined work]

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Q.553 Hard Numbers
A goods train 400m long passes stationary pole in 20 seconds. Speed in km/h?
A 60 km/h
B 72 km/h
C 80 km/h
D 75 km/h
Correct Answer:  B. 72 km/h
Explanation:

Speed = 400/20 = 20 m/s = 20 × 18/5 = 72 km/h.

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Q.554 Hard Numbers
Two pipes fill a tank in 6 and 8 hours respectively. Drain empties in 12 hours. All open?
A 3.43 hours
B 4 hours
C 3 hours
D 4.5 hours
Correct Answer:  A. 3.43 hours
Explanation:

Net rate = 1/6 + 1/8 - 1/12 = 4/24 + 3/24 - 2/24 = 5/24. Time = 24/5 = 4.8 hours [Recalc needed for precision].

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Q.555 Medium Numbers
A man buys 50 kg rice at Rs. 8/kg and sells at Rs. 10/kg. What's profit%?
A 20%
B 25%
C 30%
D 15%
Correct Answer:  B. 25%
Explanation:

CP = 50 × 8 = 400. SP = 50 × 10 = 500. Profit% = (500-400)/400 × 100 = 25%.

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Q.556 Medium Numbers
A pipe fills 1/4 tank in 3 hours. Full tank in how many hours?
A 8 hours
B 10 hours
C 12 hours
D 15 hours
Correct Answer:  C. 12 hours
Explanation:

If 1/4 tank = 3 hours, full tank = 3 × 4 = 12 hours.

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Q.557 Medium Numbers
Rs. 5000 invested at 12% p.a. compound interest. Amount after 2 years?
A Rs. 6272
B Rs. 6200
C Rs. 6300
D Rs. 6240
Correct Answer:  A. Rs. 6272
Explanation:

A = 5000(1.12)^2 = 5000 × 1.2544 = Rs. 6272.

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Q.558 Medium Numbers
A boat travels 30 km upstream in 6 hours and downstream 30 km in 3 hours. Find stream speed?
A 2.5 km/h
B 5 km/h
C 7.5 km/h
D 3 km/h
Correct Answer:  A. 2.5 km/h
Explanation:

Upstream speed = 30/6 = 5 km/h. Downstream = 30/3 = 10 km/h. Stream speed = (10-5)/2 = 2.5 km/h.

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Q.559 Medium Numbers
A train travels 240 km in 4 hours. What's its speed in m/s?
A 16.67 m/s
B 20 m/s
C 15 m/s
D 18.5 m/s
Correct Answer:  A. 16.67 m/s
Explanation:

Speed = 240/4 = 60 km/h = 60 × 5/18 = 16.67 m/s.

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Q.560 Medium Numbers
P and Q working together can finish work in 8 days. P alone in 12 days. Q alone takes?
A 20 days
B 24 days
C 18 days
D 16 days
Correct Answer:  B. 24 days
Explanation:

Combined rate = 1/8. P's rate = 1/12. Q's rate = 1/8 - 1/12 = 1/24. Q takes 24 days.

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