State PSC Exam Preparation — BPSC, UPPSC, MPPSC

Q.91 Hard General Studies I

The Bengal famine of 1943 occurred during British rule primarily due to:

ACrop failure and drought

BWar-time requisitions and policy failures

CPopulation explosion

DEconomic recession

Correct Answer: B. War-time requisitions and policy failures

Explanation:

The 1943 Bengal famine was largely a result of British war-time requisitions, hoarding, and inadequate relief policies, claiming millions of lives.

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Q.92 Medium General Studies I

Which of the following statements about West Bengal's agricultural sector is accurate?

ARice is the only major crop cultivated

BIt ranks first in jute production nationally

CTea cultivation is limited to Darjeeling region

DWest Bengal has the lowest agricultural productivity in India

Correct Answer: B. It ranks first in jute production nationally

Explanation:

West Bengal is India's leading jute-producing state, with major production in districts like Murshidabad and Nadia.

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Q.93 Hard General Studies I

The concept of 'Advaita Vedanta' was philosophically developed by which scholar from West Bengal?

ARammohan Roy

BAdi Shankaracharya (though from South India, influenced Bengal thought)

CBankim Chandra Chattopadhyay

DDebendranath Tagore

Correct Answer: B. Adi Shankaracharya (though from South India, influenced Bengal thought)

Explanation:

Adi Shankaracharya's Advaita Vedanta philosophy profoundly influenced Bengal intellectuals, though he was from South India.

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Q.94 Medium General Studies I

Which festival celebrated in West Bengal is known for its elaborate rituals and is recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity?

ADurga Puja

BPohela Boishakh

CKali Puja

DSaraswati Puja

Correct Answer: A. Durga Puja

Explanation:

Durga Puja in West Bengal was recognized by UNESCO in 2021 as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

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Q.95 Medium General Studies I

The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was constructed during which period of British India?

A1881-1888

B1872-1879

C1890-1897

D1865-1872

Correct Answer: A. 1881-1888

Explanation:

The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway was constructed between 1881 and 1888 by the British to connect Siliguri with Darjeeling, facilitating tea trade and tourism.

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Q.96 Easy General Studies I

Which river system forms the largest delta in the world in West Bengal?

ABrahmaputra River

BGanges-Brahmaputra Delta

CMeghna River

DTorsa River

Correct Answer: B. Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta

Explanation:

The Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta (also called Sundarbans Delta) is the world's largest delta system, spanning across West Bengal and Bangladesh.

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Q.97 Medium General Studies I

The Ramakrishna Paramahamsa Mission's headquarters is located in which part of Kolkata?

ABelur

BDakshineswar

CAlipore

DHowrah

Correct Answer: A. Belur

Explanation:

The Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture and its headquarters are situated in Belur, West Bengal, established by Swami Vivekananda in 1899.

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Q.98 Hard General Studies I

Consider the following statements about West Bengal's literacy rate:
1. West Bengal has the highest literacy rate among eastern Indian states
2. The female literacy rate in West Bengal is above the national average
3. Rural literacy in West Bengal lags significantly behind urban literacy
Which of the above statements are correct?

A1 and 2 only

B2 and 3 only

C1 and 3 only

DAll of the above

Correct Answer: B. 2 and 3 only

Explanation:

West Bengal's female literacy is above national average and rural-urban disparity exists. However, Kerala and other northeastern states have higher overall literacy rates than West Bengal.

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Q.99 Medium General Studies I

The Teesta River, a major tributary system in North Bengal, originates from which mountain range?

AShivalik Hills

BKanchenjunga Range

CDarjeeling Hills

DAssam Hills

Correct Answer: B. Kanchenjunga Range

Explanation:

The Teesta River originates from the Kanchenjunga Range in Sikkim and is a crucial river for North Bengal's irrigation and hydroelectric projects.

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Q.100 Easy General Studies I

Which of the following is NOT a major tea-growing district in West Bengal?

AJalpaiguri

BDarjeeling

CCooch Behar

DKalimpong

Correct Answer: C. Cooch Behar

Explanation:

Cooch Behar is primarily agricultural (rice, jute) and not a major tea-growing district. Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, and Kalimpong are famous for tea cultivation in West Bengal.

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