State Exam — BPSC — Bihar
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Showing 121–130 of 468 questions
Q.121 Easy
The Bodhi Tree, under which Buddha attained enlightenment, is located in which city of Bihar?
APatna
BBodh Gaya
CRajgir
DNalanda
Correct Answer:  B. Bodh Gaya
Explanation:

The Bodhi Tree is located in Bodh Gaya, one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites for Buddhists, where Siddhartha Gautama achieved enlightenment.

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Q.122 Medium
Ashoka's rock edicts in Bihar provide information about which of the following?
ATrade routes only
BAdministrative policies and moral principles
CMilitary campaigns exclusively
DAgricultural practices
Correct Answer:  B. Administrative policies and moral principles
Explanation:

Ashoka's rock and pillar edicts contain his administrative policies, moral teachings, and principles of governance, serving as primary sources for understanding his rule.

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Q.123 Medium
Which river is the second-longest tributary of the Ganges and flows through Bihar?
ABrahmaputra
BYamuna
CKosi River
DSutlej
Correct Answer:  C. Kosi River
Explanation:

The Kosi River, originating in Nepal, is a major tributary of the Ganges and flows through Bihar. It is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to frequent floods.

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Q.124 Medium
Rajgir, an important historical city in Bihar, was the capital of which ancient kingdom?
AMagadha
BKosala
CVideha
DAnga
Correct Answer:  A. Magadha
Explanation:

Rajgir (Rajagriha) was the capital of the ancient Magadha kingdom, one of the most powerful states in ancient India.

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Q.125 Medium
The Mauryan Empire had its capital at Pataliputra. Approximately how many years did the Mauryan rule last?
A100 years
B137 years
C200 years
D250 years
Correct Answer:  B. 137 years
Explanation:

The Mauryan Empire ruled for approximately 137 years (322-185 BCE), with its capital at Pataliputra. Calculation: 322 BCE to 185 BCE = 137 years.

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Q.126 Medium
Which ancient text mentions Magadha as the greatest kingdom of ancient India?
ARigveda
BMahabharata
CRamayana
DAtharva Veda
Correct Answer:  B. Mahabharata
Explanation:

The Mahabharata contains references to Magadha as a powerful and influential kingdom in ancient India, particularly during the Vedic and post-Vedic periods.

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Q.127 Medium
Vaishali in Bihar is significant in Buddhist history as the birthplace of which important figure?
ABuddha
BMahavira
CAnanda
DAshoka
Correct Answer:  B. Mahavira
Explanation:

Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara and founder of Jainism, was born in Vaishali. The city also held the Second Buddhist Council.

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Q.128 Easy
The literacy rate of Bihar in 2011 Census was approximately which percentage?
A47%
B52%
C63%
D73%
Correct Answer:  A. 47%
Explanation:

According to the 2011 Census of India, Bihar had a literacy rate of approximately 47%, which is among the lowest in India.

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Q.129 Easy
Which district in Bihar is known for its silk production?
ABhagalpur
BMuzaffarpur
CDarbhanga
DPatna
Correct Answer:  A. Bhagalpur
Explanation:

Bhagalpur is renowned for its Tassar silk production and is known as the 'Silk City of India'.

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Q.130 Medium
The Sone River, which forms the boundary between which two states, has a significant portion in Bihar?
ABihar and Jharkhand
BBihar and Uttar Pradesh
CBihar and Madhya Pradesh
DBihar and Odisha
Correct Answer:  B. Bihar and Uttar Pradesh
Explanation:

The Sone River forms a boundary between Bihar and Uttar Pradesh for a considerable portion of its course before joining the Ganges.

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