State Exam — WBPSC — West Bengal — General Studies II
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Showing 31–40 of 100 questions in General Studies II
Q.31 Easy General Studies II
The Green Revolution in India was primarily associated with the production of which crop?
ACotton
BWheat
CSugarcane
DTea
Correct Answer:  B. Wheat
Explanation:

The Green Revolution (1960s-1970s) focused on wheat production, leading to India becoming self-sufficient in food grains.

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Q.32 Hard General Studies II
Which of the following best describes 'Judicial Review' in the Indian Constitution?
AThe power of courts to review and strike down unconstitutional laws
BThe power of the President to review judicial decisions
CThe power of the legislature to review court judgments
DThe power of the executive to review administrative actions
Correct Answer:  A. The power of courts to review and strike down unconstitutional laws
Explanation:

Judicial Review empowers courts to examine the constitutionality of laws and executive actions, ensuring constitutional supremacy.

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Q.33 Medium General Studies II
The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) conducts surveys to gather data on which aspects?
AEmployment and consumption
BEducation only
CHealth only
DAgricultural production only
Correct Answer:  A. Employment and consumption
Explanation:

NSSO conducts regular surveys on employment, consumption, health, education, and other socioeconomic indicators.

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Q.34 Medium General Studies II
Which freedom is guaranteed under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution that is subject to 'reasonable restrictions'?
AFreedom of Religion
BFreedom of Speech and Expression
CFreedom from Exploitation
DRight to Constitutional Remedies
Correct Answer:  B. Freedom of Speech and Expression
Explanation:

Article 19 guarantees freedom of speech and expression, but allows for reasonable restrictions on grounds of national security, public order, etc.

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Q.35 Medium General Studies II
Which of the following acts established the framework for Panchayati Raj institutions in West Bengal?
AWest Bengal Gram Panchayat Act, 1973
BWest Bengal Village Government Act, 1954
CWest Bengal Local Government Act, 1997
DWest Bengal Municipal Act, 2003
Correct Answer:  A. West Bengal Gram Panchayat Act, 1973
Explanation:

The West Bengal Gram Panchayat Act, 1973 is the foundational legislation that established the framework for Panchayati Raj institutions in West Bengal, allowing for democratic decentralization of governance.

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Q.36 Easy General Studies II
What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)?
AProviding subsidized food grains to Below Poverty Line families
BProviding health insurance coverage of Rs. 5 lakh to eligible families
CImplementing skill development programs for rural youth
DPromoting digital literacy in urban areas
Correct Answer:  B. Providing health insurance coverage of Rs. 5 lakh to eligible families
Explanation:

PM-JAY is India's flagship health insurance scheme that provides Rs. 5 lakh annual coverage per family for hospitalization expenses, targeting economically vulnerable sections of society.

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Q.37 Hard General Studies II
Which of the following best explains the concept of 'Constitutional Morality'?
AAdherence to moral values prescribed by religious texts
BConduct of public officials according to constitutional principles and values
CEnforcement of traditional customs through legal provisions
DGovernment's responsibility to promote religious education
Correct Answer:  B. Conduct of public officials according to constitutional principles and values
Explanation:

Constitutional Morality refers to the conduct and behavior expected from those who exercise constitutional authority, ensuring alignment with constitutional principles and democratic values.

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Q.38 Medium General Studies II
Under which article of the Indian Constitution are state governments empowered to manage education?
AArticle 246
BArticle 252
CArticle 28
DArticle 45
Correct Answer:  A. Article 246
Explanation:

Article 246 of the Constitution provides the division of legislative powers between the Union and States, with education listed in the Concurrent List, allowing both to legislate.

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Q.39 Hard General Studies II
Which Constitutional amendment established the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) as a constitutional body?
A89th Amendment
B92nd Amendment
C95th Amendment
D98th Amendment
Correct Answer:  A. 89th Amendment
Explanation:

The 89th Amendment Act of 2003 converted the NCSC into a constitutional body with wider jurisdiction and powers, separating it from the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.

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Q.40 Medium General Studies II
What is the recommended minimum nutritional standard for an adult as per the National Institute of Nutrition (NIN)?
A1500 calories per day
B2000 calories per day
C2400 calories per day
D2800 calories per day
Correct Answer:  C. 2400 calories per day
Explanation:

The NIN recommends 2400 calories per day for an average adult male and 2000 calories for an average adult female engaged in moderate physical activity.

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