State Exam — English Language
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Q.721 Medium Idioms & Phrases
Correct the sentence: 'The company's expansion plan was shelved after the investors decided to cut their losses and pull the plug.'
AChange 'cut their losses' to 'cut the cord'
BThe sentence is grammatically and idiomatically correct
CRemove 'and pull the plug' as redundant
DChange 'shelved' to 'derailed'
Correct Answer:  C. Remove 'and pull the plug' as redundant
Explanation:

Using both 'cut their losses' and 'pull the plug' is redundant as both convey stopping/ending something. Choose one idiom.

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Q.722 Medium Idioms & Phrases
Which idiom is MOST appropriate for: 'The two rival companies finally decided to _______' in a business reconciliation context?
Abury the hatchet
Bclear the air
Cturn over a new leaf
Dlet sleeping dogs lie
Correct Answer:  A. bury the hatchet
Explanation:

'Bury the hatchet' specifically means to end a conflict and make peace, perfect for rivals reconciling.

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Q.723 Medium Idioms & Phrases
Identify the sentence where the idiom is MISUSED:
AThe employee's consistent performance kept them in the good books of management.
BThe project's failure was a blessing in disguise for the company's long-term strategy.
CThe negotiations were dead in the water after the first meeting collapsed.
DShe decided to take the bull by its horns despite facing opposition.
Correct Answer:  D. She decided to take the bull by its horns despite facing opposition.
Explanation:

The correct phrase is 'take the bull by the horns' (without 'its'). Option D uses incorrect grammar within the idiom.

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Q.724 Medium Idioms & Phrases
In 2024-25 corporate jargon, 'synergizing efforts' is often replaced by phrases like _______.
Aworking hand in hand
Bsinging from the same hymn sheet
Cjoining forces
Dall of the above
Correct Answer:  D. all of the above
Explanation:

All three idioms convey collaborative effort and alignment in modern business communication.

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Q.725 Easy Idioms & Phrases
Complete the paragraph with the most suitable idiom: 'The startup faced numerous obstacles, but the founders refused to _______ and continued pursuing their vision despite setbacks.'
Athrow in the towel
Brock the boat
Csit on the fence
Dbeat a dead horse
Correct Answer:  A. throw in the towel
Explanation:

'Throw in the towel' means to give up or surrender. The context implies they didn't give up despite challenges.

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Q.726 Medium Idioms & Phrases
Which option best captures the meaning of 'the writing is on the wall' in a corporate downturn scenario?
AAn announcement has been formally made
BThe inevitable outcome is clear, though not officially stated
CThere are visible signs of graffiti in offices
DDocuments have been distributed to all employees
Correct Answer:  B. The inevitable outcome is clear, though not officially stated
Explanation:

'The writing is on the wall' means an outcome is inevitable and obvious, though perhaps not yet formally declared.

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Q.727 Hard Idioms & Phrases
Identify the ERROR in idiom usage: 'The proposal was too good to be true; the management felt something was fishy and they decided to dig deeper into the matter.'
ANo error; both idioms are correctly used
B'too good to be true' is overused
C'something was fishy' should be 'something smelled fishy'
D'dig deeper' is not an idiom
Correct Answer:  A. No error; both idioms are correctly used
Explanation:

Both idioms are correctly used: 'too good to be true' and 'something is fishy' are appropriate and grammatically sound.

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Q.728 Medium Idioms & Phrases
Which sentence BEST demonstrates understanding of 'let the cat out of the bag'?
AThe project manager accidentally revealed the confidential launch date during the meeting.
BThe team organized a surprise party but kept it a secret from everyone.
CThe executive made a strategic decision about the quarterly results.
DThe department head implemented new policies without prior notice.
Correct Answer:  A. The project manager accidentally revealed the confidential launch date during the meeting.
Explanation:

'Let the cat out of the bag' means to accidentally reveal a secret. Option A demonstrates this by the manager revealing confidential information.

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Q.729 Hard Idioms & Phrases
In modern AI-driven workplaces (2024-25), the phrase 'on thin ice' could apply to employees who _______.
Arefuse to adopt new technologies
Bmaintain consistent performance records
Cdevelop innovative solutions
Dcollaborate effectively with teams
Correct Answer:  A. refuse to adopt new technologies
Explanation:

'On thin ice' means in a precarious position. Refusing to adapt to new technologies in 2024-25 would put employees in a vulnerable position.

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Q.730 Hard Idioms & Phrases
Which idiom CANNOT be substituted for 'level playing field' in a competitive context?
Aequal opportunity
Bfair competition
Ccrooked dealing
Dunbiased evaluation
Correct Answer:  C. crooked dealing
Explanation:

'Level playing field' means fair and equal conditions. 'Crooked dealing' is its opposite, not a substitute.

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