Central Exam — SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS
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Showing 11–20 of 170 questions
Q.11 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
The average of 5 numbers is 24. What is their sum?
A 120
B 100
C 96
D 144
Correct Answer:  A. 120
Explanation:

Sum = Average × Number of values = 24 × 5 = 120

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Q.12 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:4 and there are 12 boys, how many girls are there?
A 16
B 15
C 20
D 18
Correct Answer:  A. 16
Explanation:

Boys:Girls = 3:4. If boys = 12, then 3 units = 12, so 1 unit = 4. Girls = 4 × 4 = 16

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Q.13 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
What is 25% of 480?
A 120
B 100
C 140
D 160
Correct Answer:  A. 120
Explanation:

25% of 480 = (25/100) × 480 = 120

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Q.14 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
A train travels 360 km in 6 hours. What is its speed in km/h?
A 60
B 50
C 70
D 80
Correct Answer:  A. 60
Explanation:

Speed = Distance/Time = 360/6 = 60 km/h

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Q.15 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
If 40% of x is 240, what is the value of x?
A 600
B 480
C 720
D 800
Correct Answer:  A. 600
Explanation:

40% of x = 240 → (40/100) × x = 240 → x = 600

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Q.16 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
A train travels 240 km in 4 hours. What is its average speed?
A 60 km/h
B 55 km/h
C 65 km/h
D 70 km/h
Correct Answer:  A. 60 km/h
Explanation:

Average speed = Total distance / Total time = 240/4 = 60 km/h

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Q.17 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 12, 18, and 24?
A 72
B 80
C 96
D 108
Correct Answer:  A. 72
Explanation:

Prime factorization: 12=2²×3, 18=2×3², 24=2³×3. LCM = 2³×3² = 8×9 = 72

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Q.18 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
A shopkeeper bought an item for Rs. 400 and sold it for Rs. 520. What is his profit percentage?
A 25%
B 30%
C 35%
D 40%
Correct Answer:  B. 30%
Explanation:

Profit = 520 - 400 = 120. Profit % = (120/400) × 100 = 30%

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Q.19 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
If x + y = 10 and x - y = 4, what is the value of x?
A 5
B 7
C 8
D 6
Correct Answer:  B. 7
Explanation:

Adding both equations: 2x = 14, so x = 7. Alternatively, (x+y) + (x-y) = 10+4 gives 2x = 14

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Q.20 Easy Quantitative Aptitude
What is 25% of 40% of 500?
A 40
B 50
C 60
D 80
Correct Answer:  B. 50
Explanation:

40% of 500 = 200. 25% of 200 = 50. Or (0.25 × 0.40 × 500) = 50

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