Central Exam — Reasoning Ability — Blood Relations
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Showing 1–10 of 22 questions in Blood Relations
Q.1 Medium Blood Relations
Pointing to a man, a woman said, 'His mother is the only daughter of my mother.' How is that man related to the woman?
A Son
B Nephew
C Brother
D Cousin
Correct Answer:  A. Son
Explanation:

The only daughter of my mother = myself. So his mother is the woman. Therefore, the man is her son.

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Q.2 Medium Blood Relations
A is the brother of B. B is the sister of C. C is the mother of D. D is the son of E. How is A related to D?
A Uncle
B Father
C Grandfather
D Cousin
Correct Answer:  A. Uncle
Explanation:

A is brother of B, B is sister of C (so A and C are siblings), C is mother of D. Therefore A is uncle of D.

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Q.3 Medium Blood Relations
In a family of five members, P is the father of Q and R. Q is the mother of S. T is the brother of P. How many males are there in the family?
A 2
B 3
C 4
D Cannot be determined
Correct Answer:  D. Cannot be determined
Explanation:

P is male (father). T is male (brother). R's gender unclear. S's gender unclear. Q is female (mother). Insufficient information.

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Q.4 Medium Blood Relations
Pointing to a photograph, Arun said, 'He is the son of my mother's only son.' Who is the person in the photograph?
A Arun's father
B Arun himself
C Arun's son
D Arun's brother
Correct Answer:  C. Arun's son
Explanation:

My mother's only son = myself (Arun). So the person is the son of Arun = Arun's son.

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Q.5 Medium Blood Relations
If all roses are flowers, and some flowers are red, which of the following must be true?
A All roses are red
B Some roses are red
C No roses are red
D We cannot determine if any roses are red
Correct Answer:  D. We cannot determine if any roses are red
Explanation:

All roses are flowers (true). Some flowers are red (true). But this doesn't guarantee roses are among those red flowers.

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Q.6 Medium Blood Relations
Statement: All doctors are professionals. Some professionals are not ethical. Conclusion: Some doctors are not ethical.
A Definitely true
B Definitely false
C Cannot be determined
D Possibly true
Correct Answer:  C. Cannot be determined
Explanation:

All doctors are professionals (given). Some professionals are not ethical (given). But it's possible that the unethical professionals are not doctors. Conclusion cannot be determined.

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Q.7 Medium Blood Relations
In a family, there are 6 members: A, B, C, D, E, F. A is married to B. C and D are children of A and B. E is married to C. F is the child of C and E. Who is the mother-in-law of E?
A A
B B
C C
D F
Correct Answer:  B. B
Explanation:

E is married to C. C is the child of A and B. B is the mother of C. Therefore, B is the mother-in-law of E.

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Q.8 Medium Blood Relations
All smartphones are electronic devices. Some electronic devices are expensive. Conclusion: Some smartphones are expensive. Is this conclusion valid?
A Valid
B Invalid
C Cannot be determined
D Partially valid
Correct Answer:  B. Invalid
Explanation:

The conclusion does not follow logically. Some electronic devices being expensive doesn't guarantee smartphones are included in that some.

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Q.9 Medium Blood Relations
In a family, X is the sister of Y. Y is the brother of Z. Z is the father of W. How is X related to W?
A Aunt
B Grandmother
C Mother
D Sister
Correct Answer:  A. Aunt
Explanation:

X is sister of Y. Y is brother of Z (so Z is also sibling of X). Z is father of W. Therefore, X is aunt of W.

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Q.10 Medium Blood Relations
If MOUNTAIN = 13-15-21-14-20-1-9-14, how many letters in the code have odd position values?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Correct Answer:  C. 5
Explanation:

Odd values: 13(M), 21(U), 15(O), 1(A), 9(I) = 5 letters with odd position values.

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