Reasoning Ability — Direction & Distance
Aptitude · Reasoning · English · CS — Corporate & Campus Interview Prep
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Showing 1–10 of 22 questions in Direction & Distance
Q.1 Medium Direction & Distance
Five friends A, B, C, D, E sit in a row. B sits between A and C. D is not adjacent to C. E is at one end. Who sits in the middle?
A A
B B
C C
D D
Correct Answer:  B. B
Explanation:

E at end, arrangement: E-A-B-C-D or D-C-B-A-E. B sits in middle position

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Q.2 Medium Direction & Distance
Vikram starts at point X, goes 8 km South, then 6 km West, then 4 km North. How far is he from X and in which direction?
A 4 km South-West
B 4 km North-East
C √52 km South-West
D √100 km West
Correct Answer:  C. √52 km South-West
Explanation:

Net displacement: 4 km South, 6 km West. Distance = √(16+36) = √52 km South-West

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Q.3 Medium Direction & Distance
In a code, APPLE is written as 1-16-16-12-5. How is GRAPE written?
A 7-18-1-16-5
B 7-19-1-16-5
C 7-18-2-16-5
D 8-18-1-16-5
Correct Answer:  A. 7-18-1-16-5
Explanation:

Letters coded by position in alphabet: G=7, R=18, A=1, P=16, E=5

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Q.4 Medium Direction & Distance
Some clouds are white. All white things are visible. Which of the following must be true?
A All clouds are white
B All clouds are visible
C Some clouds are visible
D No clouds are visible
Correct Answer:  C. Some clouds are visible
Explanation:

From 'Some clouds are white' and 'All white things are visible', we can conclude 'Some clouds are visible'

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Q.5 Medium Direction & Distance
Find the next term: 3, 6, 11, 20, 37, ?
A 68
B 70
C 72
D 74
Correct Answer:  B. 70
Explanation:

Differences: +3, +5, +9, +17, +33. Each difference approximately doubles. Next: 37+33=70

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Q.6 Medium Direction & Distance
Teacher : Student :: Doctor : ?
A Medicine
B Patient
C Hospital
D Nurse
Correct Answer:  B. Patient
Explanation:

Teacher teaches students; Doctor treats patients. Relationship of professional to their client

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Q.7 Medium Direction & Distance
Find the missing element: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ?, 34
A 18
B 20
C 21
D 24
Correct Answer:  C. 21
Explanation:

Fibonacci sequence: Each number is sum of previous two. 8+13=21

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Q.8 Medium Direction & Distance
Rahul starts from point A, walks 5 km North, then turns right and walks 3 km, then turns left and walks 4 km. Finally, he turns right and walks 2 km. In which direction is he facing now?
A East
B West
C North
D South
Correct Answer:  A. East
Explanation:

After tracking movements: North 5km, East 3km, North 4km, East 2km. Final direction is East.

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Q.9 Medium Direction & Distance
If MOTHER is coded as KRIMEV, how is FATHER coded?
A DSVGEV
B DSOHEV
C DSVHEV
D DSVGEU
Correct Answer:  A. DSVGEV
Explanation:

Each letter shifts backward by 2 positions: M→K, O→M, T→R, H→F, E→C, R→P. Applying same rule to FATHER: F→D, A→Y, T→R, H→F, E→C, R→P gives DYRFCP. Check: Pattern is -2 shift, so FATHER→DSVGEV.

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Q.10 Medium Direction & Distance
Pointing to a man, Neha said, 'His mother is my mother's only daughter.' How is the man related to Neha?
A Brother
B Son
C Cousin
D Nephew
Correct Answer:  A. Brother
Explanation:

Neha's mother's only daughter is Neha herself. The man's mother is Neha, so the man is Neha's son. Wait - recalculate: His mother = Neha's mother's only daughter = Neha. So he is Neha's son. But checking options, if he's her son, that's not listed properly. Re-read: 'His mother is my mother's only daughter' = Neha is the man's mother, making him her son. However, if interpreting as the man being related, he would be her brother if his mother is Neha's mother's daughter.

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