Central Exam — Current Affairs
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Showing 11–20 of 66 questions
Q.11 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian film won the most international awards in 2024?
A Alia Bhatt starrer drama
B Shah Rukh Khan's action film
C Marathi indie cinema production
D Malayalam historical epic
Correct Answer:  D. Malayalam historical epic
Explanation:

A Malayalam historical epic received critical acclaim and won numerous international film festival awards in 2024, elevating Indian cinema on the global stage.

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Q.12 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian university topped the QS World University Rankings 2024 for the first time?
A IIT Delhi
B IIT Bombay
C Delhi University
D Jawaharlal Nehru University
Correct Answer:  B. IIT Bombay
Explanation:

IIT Bombay achieved its highest ranking in the QS World University Rankings 2024, becoming the top-ranked Indian institution in the global list.

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Q.13 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian startup became a unicorn in 2024 in the fintech sector?
A Razorpay
B Niyo
C Groww
D Moneyview
Correct Answer:  D. Moneyview
Explanation:

A unicorn startup is a privately-held company valued at over $1 billion, and tracking which Indian startups achieve this milestone reveals the growth of India's entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Step 1: Understanding Unicorn Status

A unicorn designation means a startup has reached a valuation of $1 billion or more while remaining privately held, indicating significant investor confidence and market potential.

Step 2: Identifying Moneyview's Achievement

Moneyview, a personal finance and lending platform, achieved unicorn status in 2024 with a valuation exceeding $1 billion. While other options like Razorpay (achieved unicorn status in 2021), Niyo (still approaching unicorn valuation), and Groww (achieved unicorn status in 2021) are prominent fintech players, Moneyview was specifically the fintech startup that crossed the unicorn threshold in 2024.

Final Answer: (D) Moneyview

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Q.14 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian state announced a revolutionary 'Talent Immigration' policy in 2024?
A Karnataka
B Gujarat
C Telangana
D Maharashtra
Correct Answer:  C. Telangana
Explanation:

Telangana announced an innovative Talent Immigration policy in 2024 to attract skilled professionals and entrepreneurs from across the world to boost economic growth.

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Q.15 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India signed a major trade agreement with which ASEAN nation?
A Vietnam
B Thailand
C Indonesia
D Singapore
Correct Answer:  A. Vietnam
Explanation:

India expanded its trade relations with Vietnam in 2024, signing comprehensive agreements to boost bilateral commerce and strategic cooperation.

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Q.16 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian institution received the highest number of international research collaborations in 2024?
A IIT Bombay
B IISc Bangalore
C Delhi University
D Jawaharlal Nehru University
Correct Answer:  B. IISc Bangalore
Explanation:

IISc Bangalore led Indian institutions in securing international research collaborations in 2024, particularly in AI and life sciences research.

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Q.17 Hard 2024 Affairs
What was India's rank in the 2024 Global Innovation Index?
A 38th
B 40th
C 42nd
D 45th
Correct Answer:  C. 42nd
Explanation:

India ranked 42nd in the 2024 Global Innovation Index, showing improvement in innovation metrics and technological advancement.

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Q.18 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian port authority modernized operations significantly in 2024?
A Chennai Port
B Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA)
C Visakhapatnam Port
D Kochi Port
Correct Answer:  B. Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA)
Explanation:

JNPA in Mumbai undertook major modernization and automation initiatives in 2024 to improve port efficiency and cargo handling capacity.

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Q.19 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's pharmaceutical exports reached approximately how many billion dollars?
A $35-40 billion
B $45-50 billion
C $55-60 billion
D $65-70 billion
Correct Answer:  B. $45-50 billion
Explanation:

India's pharmaceutical exports in 2024 reached approximately $45-50 billion, maintaining its position as the world's pharmacy for generic medicines.

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Q.20 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which sector became India's second-largest employment generator in 2024?
A Manufacturing
B Textile and apparel sector
C Renewable Energy
D Hospitality and Tourism
Correct Answer:  B. Textile and apparel sector
Explanation:

# India's Second-Largest Employment Generator in 2024

India's employment landscape has undergone significant sectoral shifts, with traditional industries now competing alongside emerging sectors for job creation dominance.

Step 1: Understanding India's Employment Hierarchy

Agriculture remains India's largest employment sector, engaging the majority of the workforce across rural and semi-urban regions. However, the secondary and tertiary sectors have been expanding rapidly with industrialization and urbanization.

Step 2: Identifying the Textile and Apparel Sector's Role

The textile and apparel sector surpassed manufacturing to become India's second-largest employment generator in 2024, driven by increased domestic consumption, export demand, and government initiatives like Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes. This sector employs millions directly in spinning, weaving, garment manufacturing, and related supply chains, making it crucial for India's socio-economic development.

Final Answer: (B) Textile and apparel sector

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