Central Exam — Current Affairs
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Showing 21–30 of 66 questions
Q.21 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian state declared itself 'mineral-rich' after significant mineral deposits were discovered in 2024?
A Odisha
B Chhattisgarh
C Jharkhand
D Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer:  C. Jharkhand
Explanation:

Jharkhand announced substantial mineral deposits including lithium and other critical minerals in 2024, strengthening its position as a mineral-rich state.

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Q.22 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's first hyperloop project was announced in which state?
A Maharashtra
B Gujarat
C Andhra Pradesh
D Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer:  B. Gujarat
Explanation:

Gujarat announced India's first hyperloop project in 2024, aimed at connecting major cities with high-speed transport technology.

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Q.23 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian scientist won the prestigious Breakthrough Prize in 2024?
A Manjul Bhargava
B Subhash Khot
C Dr. Atanu Nath
D Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
Correct Answer:  C. Dr. Atanu Nath
Explanation:

# Breakthrough Prize 2024 - Indian Scientist

The Breakthrough Prize is one of the world's most prestigious awards recognizing achievements in life sciences, fundamental physics, and mathematics.

Step 1: Understanding the Breakthrough Prize

The Breakthrough Prize, often called the "Oscar of Science," is awarded annually to scientists making outstanding contributions to their respective fields. It comes with significant monetary rewards and international recognition.

\[\text{Prestige Level: Highest in Scientific Community}\]

Step 2: Identifying the 2024 Winner

Dr. Atanu Nath, an Indian scientist, won the Breakthrough Prize in 2024 for his exceptional contributions to his field of research. This recognition highlights India's growing prominence in global scientific advancement and innovation.

\[\text{Dr. Atanu Nath} \rightarrow \text{Breakthrough Prize 2024}\]

The correct answer is (C) Dr. Atanu Nath.

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Q.24 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India and which country jointly launched a satellite for Earth observation?
A Japan
B Germany
C France
D South Korea
Correct Answer:  C. France
Explanation:

India and France jointly launched an Earth observation satellite in 2024 as part of their enhanced space cooperation agreement.

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Q.25 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's unemployment rate declined to approximately what percentage?
A 3.2%
B 5.1%
C 6.8%
D 4.5%
Correct Answer:  B. 5.1%
Explanation:

India's unemployment rate declined to approximately 5.1% in 2024, indicating improvement in employment situation across the nation.

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Q.26 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian state introduced 'Skill India 2.0' initiative in 2024 with focus on emerging technologies?
A Telangana
B Karnataka
C Tamil Nadu
D Uttar Pradesh
Correct Answer:  B. Karnataka
Explanation:

Karnataka launched Skill India 2.0 focusing on AI, data science, and emerging technologies to prepare workforce for future challenges.

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Q.27 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's GST collection in a single month crossed Rs. 2 lakh crore for how many months?
A 2 months
B 3 months
C 4 months
D 5 months
Correct Answer:  A. 2 months
Explanation:

# GST Collection Milestone in India (2024)

India achieved a historic milestone in GST revenue collection during 2024, demonstrating strong economic growth and improved tax compliance.

Step 1: Understanding the GST Collection Milestone

According to official GST Network (GSTM) data released in 2024, India's monthly GST collection exceeded Rs. 2 lakh crore (Rs. 2,00,000 crore) for the first time in its history.

\[\text{GST Collection Threshold} = \text{Rs. 2,00,000 \text{ crore}}\]

Step 2: Identifying the Months

In 2024, India crossed this landmark figure in exactly two months:

- April 2024: Rs. 2.10 lakh crore (first time ever)

- March 2024: Rs. 2.04 lakh crore (second time)

These were consecutive months that marked this exceptional achievement in India's tax revenue history.

\[\text{Total Months Crossing Rs. 2 \text{ Lakh Crore} = 2 \text{ months}\]

The correct answer is (A) 2 months. India's GST collection crossed Rs. 2 lakh crore in only 2 months during 2024, reflecting robust economic activity and improved compliance.

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Q.28 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian railway zone won the national award for 'Best Digital Innovation' in 2024?
A Central Railway
B Western Railway
C Southern Railway
D Northern Railway
Correct Answer:  A. Central Railway
Explanation:

Central Railway received recognition for implementing advanced digital solutions in passenger services and operations management in 2024.

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Q.29 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's insurance sector premium collection grew to reach approximately Rs. how much?
A 2 lakh crore
B 2.5 lakh crore
C 3 lakh crore
D 1.5 lakh crore
Correct Answer:  C. 3 lakh crore
Explanation:

India's insurance sector premium collection reached approximately Rs. 3 lakh crore in 2024, reflecting growing financial inclusion and awareness.

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Q.30 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian university was ranked highest in the QS World University Rankings 2025?
A Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
B University of Delhi
C Jawaharlal Nehru University
D Banaras Hindu University
Correct Answer:  A. Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
Explanation:

IIT Delhi maintained its position as the top-ranked Indian university in the QS World University Rankings 2025.

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