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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 1–10 of 50
Topics in Reasoning
Q.1 Hard Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
A, B, C, D, E are sitting in a circle. A is opposite to C. B is to the immediate right of A. D is between C and E. Who sits to the immediate left of C?
AE
BD
CB
DA
Correct Answer:  A. E
EXPLANATION

In circle: A-B (right of A)-E-D-C (opposite to A). From C going left: C-D-E-B-A. So A sits to the immediate left of C when going counterclockwise

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Q.2 Medium Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
Statement I: All engineers are intelligent. Statement II: Some intelligent people are not engineers. Conclusion: Some engineers are not intelligent. Which is valid?
AConclusion follows from both statements
BConclusion follows from neither
CConclusion contradicts the statements
DConclusion partially follows
Correct Answer:  C. Conclusion contradicts the statements
EXPLANATION

If ALL engineers are intelligent (Statement I), then NO engineer can be non-intelligent. The conclusion contradicts Statement I.

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Q.3 Medium Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
In a row of 6 people, P is to the left of Q. R is to the right of Q. S is between P and Q. T is at one end. Where is U? (Additional constraint: Q is not at the rightmost end)
ABetween R and Q
BTo the right of R
CBetween S and P
DAt the rightmost end
Correct Answer:  B. To the right of R
EXPLANATION

Arrangement from left: T-P-S-Q-R-U. T is at left end, P-S-Q-R is the order given, U must be to the right of R

Test
Q.4 Medium Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
Series: 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, ?
What comes next?
A127
B125
C124
D126
Correct Answer:  A. 127
EXPLANATION

Pattern: 2¹+1=3, 2³-1=7, 2⁴-1=15, 2⁵-1=31, 2⁶-1=63, 2⁷-1=127. Each is 2ⁿ-1 where n starts at 2

Test
Q.5 Medium Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
If TIGER is coded as 20-9-7-5-18, how is ZEBRA coded?
A26-5-2-18-1
B25-4-1-17-0
C26-4-2-19-1
D24-6-3-20-2
Correct Answer:  A. 26-5-2-18-1
EXPLANATION

Letters coded by position in alphabet. Z=26, E=5, B=2, R=18, A=1. Answer is 26-5-2-18-1

Test
Q.6 Easy Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
Ram is 4 years older than Shyam. Shyam is 3 years younger than Priya. If Priya is 20 years old, how old is Ram?
A20 years
B21 years
C23 years
D24 years
Correct Answer:  B. 21 years
EXPLANATION

Priya = 20. Shyam = 20-3 = 17. Ram = 17+4 = 21 years

Test
Q.7 Easy Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
Statement I: All doctors are professionals. Statement II: Some professionals are not doctors. Which is true?
ABoth I and II are true
BBoth I and II are false
COnly I is true
DOnly II is true
Correct Answer:  A. Both I and II are true
EXPLANATION

If all doctors are professionals, then some professionals must be non-doctors (engineers, architects, etc.). Both statements are logically consistent.

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Q.8 Easy Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
Series: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ?
What comes next?
A40
B42
C44
D45
Correct Answer:  B. 42
EXPLANATION

Pattern: 1×2=2, 2×3=6, 3×4=12, 4×5=20, 5×6=30, 6×7=42. Each term is n(n+1) where n increases by 1

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Q.9 Easy Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
APPLE is to FRUIT as CARROT is to ?
AVEGETABLE
BORANGE
CFOOD
DPLANT
Correct Answer:  A. VEGETABLE
EXPLANATION

Apple is a type of fruit. Carrot is a type of vegetable. The relationship is part-to-whole category classification.

Test
Q.10 Easy Coding-Decoding 22 Apr 2026
A man walks 5 km East, then 3 km South, then 2 km West. How far is he from his starting point?
A√34 km
B√29 km
C√45 km
D6 km
Correct Answer:  A. √34 km
EXPLANATION

Final position: East 3 km, South 3 km. Distance = √(3² + 3²) = √18 km. Using displacement: √(3² + 3²) = √18 ≈ but recalculating: Net East = 5-2 = 3, Net South = 3. √(9+25) = √34 km

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