Govt Exam — General Science — Physics
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Showing 1–10 of 34 questions in Physics
Q.1 Easy Physics
Newton first law also called?
A Law of acceleration
B Law of gravitation
C Law of inertia
D Law of reaction
Correct Answer:  C. Law of inertia
Explanation:

First law = Law of Inertia.

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Q.2 Easy Physics
Unit of electric current?
A Volt
B Ohm
C Ampere
D Watt
Correct Answer:  C. Ampere
Explanation:

Current measured in Amperes.

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Q.3 Easy Physics
Ohm Law: V = ?
A I/R
B IR
C I+R
D I-R
Correct Answer:  B. IR
Explanation:

V = I × R (Ohm Law).

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Q.4 Easy Physics
Sound cannot travel through?
A Water
B Steel
C Vacuum
D Air
Correct Answer:  C. Vacuum
Explanation:

Sound needs medium, not vacuum.

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Q.5 Easy Physics
A body is thrown vertically upward with a velocity of 40 m/s. What is the maximum height reached? (Take g = 10 m/s²)
A 80 m
B 40 m
C 160 m
D 120 m
Correct Answer:  A. 80 m
Explanation:

Using v² = u² - 2gh, where final velocity v = 0, u = 40 m/s, g = 10 m/s². We get h = 1600/20 = 80 m

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Q.6 Easy Physics
Which of the following is NOT a SI base unit?
A Ampere
B Kelvin
C Newton
D Mole
Correct Answer:  C. Newton
Explanation:

Newton is a derived unit (kg⋅m⋅s⁻²). Ampere, Kelvin, and Mole are SI base units

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Q.7 Easy Physics
A car moving at 20 m/s suddenly applies brakes with deceleration of 5 m/s². How far does it travel before stopping?
A 20 m
B 40 m
C 60 m
D 80 m
Correct Answer:  B. 40 m
Explanation:

Using v² = u² + 2as, where v = 0, u = 20 m/s, a = -5 m/s². We get s = 400/10 = 40 m

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Q.8 Easy Physics
What is the SI unit of pressure?
A Bar
B Pascal
C Atm
D Torr
Correct Answer:  B. Pascal
Explanation:

Pascal (Pa) is the SI unit of pressure, equal to 1 N/m²

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Q.9 Easy Physics
Which phenomenon explains the formation of a rainbow?
A Refraction and dispersion
B Reflection only
C Diffraction only
D Interference only
Correct Answer:  A. Refraction and dispersion
Explanation:

Rainbows form due to refraction of sunlight entering water droplets and dispersion of different wavelengths

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Q.10 Easy Physics
What is the angle of incidence when light ray falls on a plane mirror and the angle of reflection is 35°?
A 35°
B 55°
C 70°
D 90°
Correct Answer:  A. 35°
Explanation:

According to law of reflection, angle of incidence equals angle of reflection

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