Govt Exam — Railway RRB / NTPC — Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
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Showing 1–10 of 15 questions in Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Q.1 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the standard rail section weight used in Indian Railways (in kg/m)?
A 45 kg/m
B 52 kg/m
C 60 kg/m
D 75 kg/m
Correct Answer:  B. 52 kg/m
Explanation:

52 kg/m is the standard rail section weight commonly used on Indian Railway routes.

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Q.2 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Which organization is responsible for railway safety in India?
A NITI Aayog
B Office of Chief Safety Officer, Ministry of Railways
C DGCA
D National Highway Authority of India
Correct Answer:  B. Office of Chief Safety Officer, Ministry of Railways
Explanation:

The Office of Chief Safety Officer under the Ministry of Railways oversees railway safety in India.

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Q.3 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the normal track curvature radius for broad gauge on Indian Railways?
A 500 meters minimum
B 800 meters minimum
C 1000 meters minimum
D 1200 meters minimum
Correct Answer:  B. 800 meters minimum
Explanation:

The minimum track curvature radius for broad gauge is approximately 800 meters on Indian Railways.

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Q.4 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Which of the following is NOT a function of railway sleepers?
A To transfer loads from rails to ballast
B To maintain gauge distance between rails
C To control train speed
D To provide lateral stability to rails
Correct Answer:  C. To control train speed
Explanation:

Sleepers (ties) support rails, maintain gauge, and distribute loads; train speed control is managed by braking systems and track design, not sleepers.

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Q.5 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Which railway zone is the largest in terms of route kilometers?
A Central Railway
B Northern Railway
C Indian Railways (entire network)
D Southern Railway
Correct Answer:  B. Northern Railway
Explanation:

The Northern Railway zone has the largest route length among all railway zones in India.

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Q.6 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the minimum turning radius for broad gauge railway tracks?
A 200 meters
B 300 meters
C 400 meters
D 500 meters
Correct Answer:  B. 300 meters
Explanation:

The minimum turning radius for broad gauge tracks is approximately 300 meters to ensure safe operations.

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Q.7 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
Which safety device automatically applies brakes if a train exceeds safe speed on curves?
A Speed Governor
B Overspeed Protection System (OPS)
C Automatic Train Protection (ATP)
D Vigilance Device
Correct Answer:  C. Automatic Train Protection (ATP)
Explanation:

Automatic Train Protection (ATP) is a safety system that automatically applies brakes if a train exceeds safe speed limits on curves or approaches.

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Q.8 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What does ACSM stand for in railway signaling?
A Automatic Coupling and Safety Module
B Axle Counter and Signal Management
C Automatic Colour Signal Module
D Axle Counting and Safety Monitoring
Correct Answer:  D. Axle Counting and Safety Monitoring
Explanation:

ACSM (Axle Counting and Safety Monitoring) is a modern railway safety system for train detection.

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Q.9 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What does SCADA stand for in railway operations?
A Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
B Signal Control and Dispatch Automation
C Station Command and Drive Alerting
D Speed Control and Distance Anticipation
Correct Answer:  A. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
Explanation:

SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) is a system for monitoring and controlling railway infrastructure remotely.

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Q.10 Hard Technical Knowledge (NTPC)
What is the purpose of a vacuum brake system in trains?
A To increase train speed
B To create air pressure for cooling
C To apply brakes using vacuum pressure differential
D To prevent wheel skidding
Correct Answer:  C. To apply brakes using vacuum pressure differential
Explanation:

A vacuum brake system applies brakes by creating a pressure difference between the brake cylinder and atmosphere.

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