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Quantitative Aptitude

Quantitative aptitude questions for competitive exams

428 Q 7 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 341–350 of 428
Topics in Quantitative Aptitude
Q.341 Easy
15% of 480 is?
A 60
B 72
C 68
D 75
Correct Answer:  B. 72
EXPLANATION

15% of 480=(15/100)×480=72.

Test
Q.342 Easy
Simple interest on Rs 5000 at 8% for 3 years?
A Rs 1000
B Rs 1200
C Rs 1500
D Rs 800
Correct Answer:  B. Rs 1200
EXPLANATION

SI=(P×R×T)/100=(5000×8×3)/100=Rs 1200.

Test
Q.343 Easy
Train travels 360 km in 4 hours. Speed?
A 80 km/hr
B 90 km/hr
C 100 km/hr
D 70 km/hr
Correct Answer:  B. 90 km/hr
EXPLANATION

Speed=Distance/Time=360/4=90 km/hr.

Test
Q.344 Easy
A shopkeeper buys for Rs 200, sells for Rs 250. Profit %?
A 20%
B 25%
C 30%
D 15%
Correct Answer:  B. 25%
EXPLANATION

Profit=50. Profit%=(50/200)×100=25%.

Test
Q.345 Easy HCF and LCM
The HCF of two numbers is 15 and their LCM is 450. If one of the numbers is 90, what is the other number?
A 60
B 75
C 85
D 105
Correct Answer:  B. 75
EXPLANATION

Using HCF × LCM = Product of two numbers:

15 × 450 = 90 × Other number

6750 = 90 × Other number

Other number = 6750 ÷ 90 = 75

Verification: HCF(90, 75) = 15 ✓ and LCM(90, 75) = 450 ✓

Test
Q.346 Easy HCF and LCM
Two numbers have an HCF of 12. If one number is 60, find the other number such that their LCM is 180.
A 30
B 36
C 48
D 72
Correct Answer:  B. 36
EXPLANATION

Using the formula: HCF × LCM = Product of two numbers

12 × 180 = 60 × Other number

2160 = 60 × Other number

Other number = 2160 ÷ 60 = 36

Verification: HCF(60, 36) = 12 ✓ and LCM(60, 36) = 180 ✓

Test
Q.347 Easy HCF and LCM
The HCF of two numbers is 6. If their LCM is 60 and one number is 12, find the other number.
A 20
B 24
C 30
D 18
Correct Answer:  C. 30
EXPLANATION

Using HCF × LCM = Product: 6 × 60 = 12 × other. 360 = 12 × other.

Other = 360 ÷ 12 = 30.

Test
Q.348 Easy HCF and LCM
The product of HCF and LCM of two numbers is 360. If one number is 20, find the other.
A 12
B 18
C 24
D 15
Correct Answer:  B. 18
EXPLANATION

HCF × LCM = Product of numbers = 360. 360 = 20 × other number.

Other number = 360 ÷ 20 = 18.

Test
Q.349 Easy HCF and LCM
What is the HCF of 72 and 90?
A 6
B 18
C 12
D 9
Correct Answer:  B. 18
EXPLANATION

72 = 2³ × 3², 90 = 2 × 3² × 5.

Common factors: 2 and 3². HCF = 2 × 3² = 2 × 9 = 18.

Test
Q.350 Easy HCF and LCM
What is the LCM of 20, 30, and 40?
A 60
B 120
C 90
D 180
Correct Answer:  B. 120
EXPLANATION

20 = 2² × 5, 30 = 2 × 3 × 5, 40 = 2³ × 5. LCM = 2³ × 3 × 5 = 8 × 3 × 5 = 120.

Test
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