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Latest current affairs questions 2024-2025

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 1–10 of 52
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All 2024 Affairs 200 2025 Affairs 50
Q.1 Hard 2024 Affairs
What was India's merchandise export value growth rate in 2024 compared to 2023?
A 5-6%
B -2 to -1% (negative growth)
C 8-10%
D 3-4%
Correct Answer:  B. -2 to -1% (negative growth)
EXPLANATION

India's merchandise exports faced headwinds in 2024 with slight contraction compared to 2023, primarily due to global economic slowdown and reduced demand for textiles and pharmaceuticals.

Test
Q.2 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian judiciary achievement occurred in 2024 regarding case disposal?
A 50% increase in case disposal
B Introduction of AI-based case management system
C Supreme Court disposal of 10,000+ cases
D Digitalization of all district courts
Correct Answer:  C. Supreme Court disposal of 10,000+ cases
EXPLANATION

The Indian Supreme Court achieved the milestone of disposing over 10,000 cases in 2024, part of Chief Justice initiatives to reduce case backlogs.

Test
Q.3 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which film won the Palme d'Or at the 2024 Cannes Film Festival?
A A film by Sanjay Leela Bhansali
B Emilia Pérez (directed by Jacques Audiard)
C A film starring Deepika Padukone
D The Brutalist
Correct Answer:  B. Emilia Pérez (directed by Jacques Audiard)
EXPLANATION

Emilia Pérez, a French-Mexican film directed by Jacques Audiard, won the Palme d'Or at the 2024 Cannes Film Festival.

Test
Q.4 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's inflation rate (CPI) remained within which RBI target band for most of the year?
A 2-4%
B 3-5%
C 4-6%
D 2-6%
Correct Answer:  D. 2-6%
EXPLANATION

# India's RBI Inflation Target Band 2024

The Reserve Bank of India maintains a specific inflation target range to balance economic growth with price stability.

Step 1: Understanding RBI's Inflation Mandate

The RBI operates under a flexible inflation targeting framework established by the Government of India, aiming to keep Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation within a predetermined band to ensure monetary policy credibility and economic stability.

\[\text{RBI Target Band} = 2\% \text{ to } 6\%\]

Step 2: 2024 Inflation Performance

Throughout 2024, India's CPI inflation remained primarily within the RBI's medium-term target band of 2-6%, fluctuating between these limits despite various economic pressures. The RBI used this band as its operational framework to guide monetary policy decisions and interest rate adjustments.

\[\text{CPI Range (2024)} = 2\% \text{ to } 6\% \text{ (maintained)}\]

The correct answer is (D) 2-6%, which represents the RBI's official inflation target band that India's CPI remained within for most of 2024.

Test
Q.5 Hard 2024 Affairs
India's unemployment rate in Q3 2024 was reported at approximately:
A 3.2%
B 4.1%
C 5.5%
D 6.8%
Correct Answer:  B. 4.1%
EXPLANATION

India's unemployment rate in Q3 2024 was around 4.1%, showing a stable labor market despite global economic headwinds.

Test
Q.6 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, which Indian city was declared as the winner of the World Design Capital award?
A Bangalore
B Mumbai
C Ahmedabad
D Hyderabad
Correct Answer:  C. Ahmedabad
EXPLANATION

Ahmedabad was designated as the World Design Capital 2024 by the International Council of Societies of Industrial Design.

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Q.7 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's semiconductor manufacturing capacity target by 2030 was set at:
A 5 billion chips annually
B 10 billion chips annually
C 15 billion chips annually
D 20 billion chips annually
Correct Answer:  C. 15 billion chips annually
EXPLANATION

India set an ambitious target to manufacture 15 billion semiconductor chips annually by 2030 under its semiconductor mission launched in 2024.

Test
Q.8 Hard 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) inflows were projected to reach approximately:
A 50 billion USD
B 75 billion USD
C 100 billion USD
D 81.04 billion USD
Correct Answer:  D. 81.04 billion USD
EXPLANATION

# FDI Inflows to India in 2024

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) represents capital inflows from foreign investors into a country's economy, serving as a key indicator of economic attractiveness and growth potential.

## Step 1: Understanding FDI Context for India

India has emerged as one of the world's fastest-growing economies and a preferred destination for global investors due to its large market, demographic dividend, manufacturing potential, and business-friendly policies under initiatives like "Make in India" and improved ease of doing business rankings.

\[\text{FDI Inflows} = \text{Capital invested by foreign entities in Indian enterprises}\]

## Step 2: 2024 FDI Projection Analysis

According to World Investment Report 2024 and various international financial agencies, India's FDI inflows in 2024 were projected at approximately 81.04 billion USD, reflecting consistent investor confidence despite global economic uncertainties. This figure represents growth from previous years and positions India among the top FDI recipient nations globally.

\[\text{India FDI (2024)} = 81.04 \text{ billion USD}\]

The correct answer is (D) 81.04 billion USD — representing a significant inflow that underscores India's robust economic fundamentals and investor sentiment.

Test
Q.9 Hard 2024 Affairs
India's inflation rate as per RBI data in mid-2024 was approximately:
A 2.5-3.0%
B 5.5-6.5%
C 7.0-8.0%
D 8.5-9.0%
Correct Answer:  B. 5.5-6.5%
EXPLANATION

India's inflation rate in mid-2024 hovered around 5.5-6.5%, within the RBI's tolerance band, with the central bank maintaining its monetary policy stance.

Test
Q.10 Hard 2024 Affairs
Which Indian film won the Palme d'Or equivalent award at Cannes Film Festival 2024?
A Article 370
B All We Imagine as Light
C Khel Khel Mein
D Bhaiyya Ji
Correct Answer:  B. All We Imagine as Light
EXPLANATION

'All We Imagine as Light' directed by Payal Kapadia won critical acclaim at Cannes Film Festival 2024.

Test
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