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Latest current affairs questions 2024-2025

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 31–40 of 76
Topics in Current Affairs
All 2024 Affairs 200 2025 Affairs 50
Q.31 Easy 2024 Affairs
What was the strategic focus of India's defense modernization in 2024?
A Indigenization of defense manufacturing and self-reliance
B Increased defense imports from Western nations
C Reduction in military expenditure
D Focus on conventional weapons only
Correct Answer:  A. Indigenization of defense manufacturing and self-reliance
EXPLANATION

India prioritized 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' in defense by increasing indigenous weapon system development, reducing import dependency, and boosting domestic defense industries.

Test
Q.32 Easy 2024 Affairs
Which Indian pharmaceutical achievement gained international recognition in 2024?
A Generic drug production reaching 50% of global supply
B Development of new cancer treatment protocols
C WHO certification for new vaccine manufacturing
D Patent approval for traditional medicine compounds
Correct Answer:  A. Generic drug production reaching 50% of global supply
EXPLANATION

Indian pharmaceutical industry reached a significant milestone of providing approximately 50% of global generic drug supply, earning WHO and international recognition.

Test
Q.33 Easy 2024 Affairs
What was the focal point of India's healthcare policy updates in 2024?
A Expansion of Ayushman Bharat and digital health infrastructure
B Reduction in health insurance coverage
C Elimination of government hospitals
D Focus on private healthcare only
Correct Answer:  A. Expansion of Ayushman Bharat and digital health infrastructure
EXPLANATION

India expanded Ayushman Bharat coverage, enhanced digital health records systems, and strengthened primary healthcare infrastructure across rural areas.

Test
Q.34 Easy 2024 Affairs
What was the announcement regarding India's renewable energy capacity target by 2030?
A 250 GW of renewable capacity
B 500 GW of Non Fossil Fuel Based Energy
C 750 GW of renewable capacity
D 1000 GW of renewable capacity
Correct Answer:  B. 500 GW of Non Fossil Fuel Based Energy
EXPLANATION

# India's Renewable Energy Capacity Target by 2030

India has committed to achieving a significant renewable energy capacity milestone as part of its climate action goals and energy transition strategy.

Step 1: Understanding the Target

India announced at international climate conferences that it aims to achieve 500 GW of installed capacity from non-fossil fuel-based energy sources by 2030. This includes solar, wind, hydroelectric, and biomass energy combined.

\[\text{Target Capacity} = 500 \text{ GW of Non-Fossil Fuel Energy}\]

Step 2: Context and Significance

This ambitious target was announced to support India's broader commitment to combat climate change and reduce carbon emissions. The 500 GW goal represents a substantial increase from previous targets and positions India as a leader in renewable energy adoption among developing nations.

\[\text{Progress} = \text{Solar + Wind + Hydro + Biomass} = 500 \text{ GW}\]

The correct answer is (B) 500 GW of Non Fossil Fuel Based Energy. This target emphasizes India's dedication to transitioning away from fossil fuels and developing clean, sustainable energy infrastructure to meet its growing energy demands while protecting the environment.

Test
Q.35 Easy 2024 Affairs
Which Indian space mission achieved significant milestones in lunar exploration in 2024?
A Chandrayaan-4
B Aditya-L1
C Gaganyaan test flight
D XPoSat mission
Correct Answer:  B. Aditya-L1
EXPLANATION

Aditya-L1, India's solar mission, successfully reached the Sun-Earth Lagrange Point L1 and began sending crucial data about solar phenomena in 2024.

Test
Q.36 Easy 2024 Affairs
India successfully hosted the ICC Men's T20 World Cup in 2024. Who was crowned the champion?
A India
B Pakistan
C Australia
D England
Correct Answer:  A. India
EXPLANATION

India won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024, defeating South Africa in the final, ending a 12-year ICC trophy drought.

Test
Q.37 Easy 2024 Affairs
India chaired the G20 presidency in 2024 with the theme focused on which concept?
A Digital Economy and Innovation
B One Earth, One Family, One Future
C Sustainable Development Goals
D Global Trade Partnership
Correct Answer:  B. One Earth, One Family, One Future
EXPLANATION

India's G20 presidency in 2024 centered on the theme 'One Earth, One Family, One Future,' emphasizing inclusive development and global cooperation.

Test
Q.38 Easy 2024 Affairs
Which Indian space mission achieved a soft landing on the Moon's south pole region in August 2024?
A Chandrayaan-1
B Chandrayaan-2
C Chandrayaan-3
D Gaganyaan
Correct Answer:  C. Chandrayaan-3
EXPLANATION

Chandrayaan-3 successfully achieved a soft landing near the lunar south pole on August 23, 2024, making India the fourth country to achieve this feat.

Test
Q.39 Easy 2024 Affairs
In March 2024, India successfully tested which advanced missile system?
A Akash Prime
B Agni-V
C Pragati
D Astra-II
Correct Answer:  A. Akash Prime
EXPLANATION

India successfully conducted a test of the Akash Prime air defense system in March 2024, demonstrating enhanced capabilities.

Test
Q.40 Easy 2024 Affairs
In 2024, India's export of information technology services grew by approximately what percentage?
A 8%
B 12%
C 15%
D 20%
Correct Answer:  B. 12%
EXPLANATION

India's IT services exports grew by around 12% in 2024, maintaining India's position as a global IT services leader.

Test
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