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GK questions covering history, geography, science and more

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 1–10 of 50
Topics in General Knowledge
Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, who became India's first self-made woman billionaire, is the founder and chairperson of which pharmaceutical company?
A Biocon Limited
B Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
C Cipla Limited
D Lupin Limited
Correct Answer:  A. Biocon Limited
EXPLANATION

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw founded Biocon Limited in 1978 and has been instrumental in making it a global biopharmaceutical company. She became India's first self-made woman billionaire according to Forbes.

Test
Neeraj Chopra, India's Olympic javelin champion, won a gold medal at the 2023 World Athletics Championships. In which city was this event held?
A Budapest, Hungary
B Eugene, USA
C Tokyo, Japan
D Paris, France
Correct Answer:  A. Budapest, Hungary
EXPLANATION

This question tests knowledge of recent international sporting events and their host cities.

Step 1: Identify the Event

The 2023 World Athletics Championships was a major international track and field competition held in a European capital city during the summer athletics season.

Step 2: Recall the Host City

Budapest, Hungary hosted the 2023 World Athletics Championships, where Neeraj Chopra won India's gold medal in the men's javelin throw event, continuing his exceptional performance on the world stage.

Final Answer: (A) Budapest, Hungary

Test
Who was appointed as the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in December 2023?
A Shaktikanta Das
B Sanjay Malhotra
C Urjit Patel
D Raghuram Rajan
Correct Answer:  B. Sanjay Malhotra
EXPLANATION

Sanjay Malhotra took office as the 26th Governor of RBI on December 12, 2023, succeeding Shaktikanta Das who completed his term.

Test
Who won the medal in wrestling in Paris Olympics 2024 from India?
A Aman Sehrawat
B Rani Rampal
C Vinesh Phogat
D Sakshi Malik
Correct Answer:  A. Aman Sehrawat
EXPLANATION

# Wrestling Medal Winner at Paris Olympics 2024

India achieved notable success in wrestling at the Paris Olympics 2024, with athletes competing across multiple weight categories.

Step 1: Identifying Indian Wrestling Medalists

Aman Sehrawat was India's wrestling medal winner at Paris Olympics 2024, securing a bronze medal in the 57 kg freestyle category. He defeated Puerto Rico's Daton Fix in the bronze medal match with a dominant performance.

Step 2: Understanding the Other Candidates

While Vinesh Phogat also competed for India in wrestling (50 kg category), she faced disqualification due to weight issues before her final match. Rani Rampal and Sakshi Malik, though accomplished Indian wrestlers, did not compete in Paris 2024.

Final Answer: (A) Aman Sehrawat won the medal in wrestling for India at Paris Olympics 2024.

Test
Who was appointed as the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of India in September 2024?
A General Anil Chauhan
B General Manoj Pandey
C Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi
D Air Chief Marshal B.R. Krishna
Correct Answer:  A. General Anil Chauhan
EXPLANATION

General Anil Chauhan was appointed as the Chief of Defence Staff in September 2024, succeeding General Bipin Rawat.

Test
Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India?
A Jawaharlal Nehru
B Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
C C. Rajagopalachari
D Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Correct Answer:  A. Jawaharlal Nehru
EXPLANATION

# First Prime Minister of Independent India

India's independence on August 15, 1947, marked the beginning of a new nation that required strong leadership to establish its democratic foundations and governance structures.

Step 1: Understanding India's Independence Timeline

India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, following the Indian Independence Act of 1947. The country needed to form its government and select a Prime Minister to lead the newly independent nation.

Step 2: Identifying the First Prime Minister

Jawaharlal Nehru was chosen as the first Prime Minister of independent India and served in this position from August 15, 1947, to May 27, 1964. He was a freedom fighter, close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, and played a crucial role in India's independence movement and early nation-building.

The answer is (A) Jawaharlal Nehru.

Test
Which Indian classical musician was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 2024 for lifetime contributions to Hindustani music?
A Zubin Mehta
B Ravi Shankar
C Amjad Ali Khan
D Hari Prasad Chaurasia
Correct Answer:  C. Amjad Ali Khan
EXPLANATION

Amjad Ali Khan, legendary sarod maestro, received the Padma Vibhushan in 2024 for his extraordinary contributions to Indian classical music.

Test
Which Indian freedom fighter is known as 'Lal Bal Pal' along with Lala Lajpat Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal?
A Lokmanya Tilak
B Keshab Chandra Sen
C Aurobindo Ghosh
D Rammohan Roy
Correct Answer:  A. Lokmanya Tilak
EXPLANATION

Lokmanya Tilak was part of the 'Lal Bal Pal' triumvirate of nationalist leaders who advocated for Swaraj during the Indian independence movement.

Test
Which Indian female athlete won the Olympic gold medal in weightlifting at Paris 2024?
A Mirabai Chanu
B Saikhom Mirabai Chanu
C Neeraj Chopra
D Vinesh Phogat
Correct Answer:  B. Saikhom Mirabai Chanu
EXPLANATION

Mirabai Chanu's outstanding performance in weightlifting at the 2024 Paris Olympics brought glory to Indian sports.

Test
Who was elected as the President of the International Cricket Council (ICC) in 2024?
A Sourav Ganguly
B Greg Barclay
C Jay Shah
D Anil Kumble
Correct Answer:  C. Jay Shah
EXPLANATION

Jay Shah, Secretary of BCCI, was elected as ICC Chairman in 2024, marking a significant achievement for Indian cricket administration.

Test
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