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53 Q 8 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 51–53 of 53
Topics in General Science
Q.51 Medium Physics
A lens has a focal length of 15 cm. What is its power?
A +6.67 D
B -6.67 D
C +2.25 D
D -2.25 D
Correct Answer:  A. +6.67 D
EXPLANATION

Power P = 1/f (in meters). P = 1/0.15 = 6.67 Diopters (positive for converging lens)

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Q.52 Medium Physics
Speed of sound in air?
A 300 m/s
B 343 m/s
C 400 m/s
D 250 m/s
Correct Answer:  B. 343 m/s
EXPLANATION

~343 m/s at 20°C.

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Q.53 Medium Physics Space Science
The escape velocity from the surface of a planet depends on which two fundamental properties of that planet?
A Radius and temperature
B Mass and radius
C Density and temperature
D Atmospheric pressure and mass
Correct Answer:  B. Mass and radius
EXPLANATION

Escape velocity is mathematically derived as v = √(2GM/R), where G is gravitational constant, M is the planet's mass, and R is its radius.

These two properties directly determine the gravitational field strength at the planet's surface, which defines the minimum velocity needed to escape gravitational attraction.

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