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Reasoning Ability

Critical thinking and logical reasoning questions

216 Q 8 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 141–150 of 216
Topics in Reasoning Ability
DOCTOR is to HOSPITAL as TEACHER is to:
A EDUCATION
B SCHOOL
C STUDENT
D SUBJECT
Correct Answer:  B. SCHOOL
EXPLANATION

DOCTOR works in a HOSPITAL. TEACHER works in a SCHOOL. The relationship is profession-to-workplace.

Test
In a puzzle, there are 7 people: A, B, C, D, E, F, G sitting in a row. E is 4th from left. C is 2nd from left. G is 5th from right. What is B's position from left if B is immediately right of C?
A 2nd
B 3rd
C 4th
D 5th
Correct Answer:  B. 3rd
EXPLANATION

C is 2nd from left, B is immediately right of C, so B is 3rd from left.

Test
OCEAN is to WATER as DESERT is to:
A SAND
B HOT
C CAMEL
D DRY
Correct Answer:  A. SAND
EXPLANATION

OCEAN is made of/contains WATER. DESERT is made of/contains SAND. The relationship is composition.

Test
Series: 4, 12, 36, 108, 324, ?, 2916. What is the missing number?
A 972
B 1008
C 900
D 1080
Correct Answer:  A. 972
EXPLANATION

Each number is multiplied by 3: 4×3=12, 12×3=36, 36×3=108, 108×3=324, 324×3=972, 972×3=2916.

Test
Find the odd one out: TRIANGLE, SQUARE, PENTAGON, HEXAGON, CIRCLE
A TRIANGLE
B SQUARE
C CIRCLE
D HEXAGON
Correct Answer:  C. CIRCLE
EXPLANATION

Triangle, Square, Pentagon, and Hexagon are all polygons (have straight sides and vertices). Circle is the only curved shape without straight sides.

Test
LAMP is to LIGHT as THERMOMETER is to:
A HEAT
B TEMPERATURE
C MEASURE
D SCIENCE
Correct Answer:  B. TEMPERATURE
EXPLANATION

LAMP produces LIGHT. THERMOMETER measures TEMPERATURE. Relationship is object-to-purpose.

Test
In a row of 12 students, P is 8th from the left. What is P's position from the right?
A 4th
B 5th
C 6th
D 7th
Correct Answer:  B. 5th
EXPLANATION

If P is 8th from left in a row of 12, then from right: 12 - 8 + 1 = 5. P is 5th from the right.

Test
BOOK is to READ as KEYBOARD is to:
A TYPE
B WRITE
C PRESS
D TOUCH
Correct Answer:  A. TYPE
EXPLANATION

BOOK is the object used to READ. KEYBOARD is the object used to TYPE. The relationship is object-to-action.

Test
A man walks 10km north, then 6km east, then 10km south. How far is he from the starting point?
A 6 km
B 10 km
C 16 km
D 26 km
Correct Answer:  A. 6 km
EXPLANATION

Starting at origin (0,0). After 10km north: (0,10). After 6km east: (6,10). After 10km south: (6,0). Distance from origin = 6km.

Test
If MATHEMATICS is coded as 78920687593, how is MATHS coded?
A 78920
B 78945
C 78925
D 78923
Correct Answer:  C. 78925
EXPLANATION

M=7, A=8, T=9, H=2, E=0, M=7, A=8, T=9, I=6, C=5, S=3. For MATHS: M=7, A=8, T=9, H=2, S=3, giving 78923.

Test
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