Home Subjects NEET Zoology Ecology & Environment

NEET Zoology
Ecology & Environment

Zoology questions for NEET UG — Animal Kingdom, Human Physiology, Genetics, Evolution.

54 Q 6 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 51–54 of 54
Topics in NEET Zoology
The pyramid of numbers is typically inverted in which ecosystem?
A Grassland
B Desert
C Forest with large trees and parasites
D Aquatic ecosystem
Correct Answer:  C. Forest with large trees and parasites
EXPLANATION

In a forest, one large tree (producer) supports many insects and parasites, creating an inverted pyramid of numbers.

Test
Which of the following represents a density-dependent factor affecting population growth?
A Earthquake
B Flood
C Disease
D Volcanic eruption
Correct Answer:  C. Disease
EXPLANATION

Disease transmission increases with population density, making it a density-dependent factor. Natural disasters are density-independent.

Test
What is the carrying capacity of an environment?
A The maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely
B The minimum population needed for survival
C The rate of population growth
D The number of births per year
Correct Answer:  A. The maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely
EXPLANATION

Carrying capacity (K) is the maximum population size an environment can support with available resources without degradation.

Test
In a food chain, what percentage of energy is typically transferred from one trophic level to the next?
A 50%
B 10%
C 25%
D 75%
Correct Answer:  B. 10%
EXPLANATION

The 10% law states that only about 10% of energy is transferred to the next trophic level; the remaining 90% is lost as heat and used in metabolism.

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