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UPPSC (UP)

Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission

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Topics in UPPSC (UP)
All General Studies I 99
The Lucknow Pact of 1916 was an agreement between which two major political organizations?
A Indian National Congress and Muslim League
B Indian National Congress and All India Khilafat Committee
C Muslim League and Hindu Mahasabha
D Indian National Congress and Swaraj Party
Correct Answer:  A. Indian National Congress and Muslim League
EXPLANATION

The Lucknow Pact of 1916 was signed between the Indian National Congress and the All-India Muslim League, aiming at Hindu-Muslim unity and demanding greater self-governance from British rule.

Test
The Agra Fort was built by which Mughal emperor as his primary residence?
A Babar
B Akbar
C Jahangir
D Shah Jahan
Correct Answer:  B. Akbar
EXPLANATION

Emperor Akbar constructed the Agra Fort in its present form, making it a major Mughal administrative and residential center in UP.

Test
The Kumbh Mela in Allahabad (Prayagraj) is held at which interval according to traditional Hindu astronomy?
A Every 2 years
B Every 6 years
C Every 12 years
D Every 25 years
Correct Answer:  C. Every 12 years
EXPLANATION

The Kumbh Mela at Prayagraj (Allahabad) is held every 12 years when Jupiter enters Aries and the Sun enters Capricorn, according to Hindu calendrical traditions.

Test
Which city in UP is famous for the production of 'Chikankari' embroidery?
A Agra
B Lucknow
C Kanpur
D Meerut
Correct Answer:  B. Lucknow
EXPLANATION

Lucknow is renowned worldwide for its 'Chikankari' embroidery, a delicate hand-embroidery technique that has been practiced for centuries.

Test
Which Mughal emperor commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal?
A Akbar
B Shah Jahan
C Aurangzeb
D Babar
Correct Answer:  B. Shah Jahan
EXPLANATION

Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in Agra, UP, as a mausoleum for his wife Mumtaz Mahal in the 17th century.

Test
Kanpur is historically significant for which major uprising event during the 1857 Revolt?
A Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
B Nana Sahib's rebellion and the Sepoy Mutiny epicenter
C Khilafat Movement
D Quit India Movement launch
Correct Answer:  B. Nana Sahib's rebellion and the Sepoy Mutiny epicenter
EXPLANATION

Kanpur was a major epicenter of the 1857 Sepoy Mutiny, where Nana Sahib led a significant rebellion against British rule.

Test
The Varanasi silk weaving tradition is also known as which type of silk work?
A Chanderi silk
B Banarasi silk
C Kanchipuram silk
D Tussar silk
Correct Answer:  B. Banarasi silk
EXPLANATION

Banarasi silk sarees from Varanasi are renowned worldwide for their intricate gold and silver zari work.

Test
The Banaras Hindu University was founded by which reformer?
A Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
B Madan Mohan Malaviya
C Ram Mohan Roy
D Keshab Chandra Sen
Correct Answer:  B. Madan Mohan Malaviya
EXPLANATION

Madan Mohan Malaviya founded the Banaras Hindu University in 1916 in Varanasi, UP.

Test
The Sarnath Buddhist site, though in Varanasi UP, is associated with which event?
A Buddha's birth
B Buddha's first sermon after enlightenment
C Buddha's meditation site
D Buddha's death
Correct Answer:  B. Buddha's first sermon after enlightenment
EXPLANATION

Sarnath is where Buddha delivered his first sermon (Dharmachakraparivartan) after attaining enlightenment.

Test
The Kumbh Mela at Prayagraj occurs at what interval?
A Every year
B Every 2 years
C Every 6 years
D Every 12 years
Correct Answer:  D. Every 12 years
EXPLANATION

The Kumbh Mela at Prayagraj is held every 12 years, with Ardh Kumbh held every 6 years.

Test

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