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English Language
Error Detection

English grammar, vocabulary and comprehension

58 Q 10 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 11–20 of 58
Topics in English Language
Q.11 Medium Error Detection
Which word is incorrectly used in the sentence? 'The principal reason for the economic slowdown was the governments reluctance to adopt progressive policies.'
A principal
B governments
C reluctance
D progressive
Correct Answer:  B. governments
EXPLANATION

'Governments' should be 'government's' (possessive form). The sentence requires the possessive form to show ownership of reluctance.

Test
Q.12 Medium Error Detection
Cloze Test: 'GST implementation in 2017 _____ India's indirect tax structure, aiming for _____ and reduced compliance burden. However, small businesses initially faced _____ in understanding the new system.'\n\nA. revolutionized; uniformity; difficulties\nB. weakened; complexity; benefits\nC. simplified; ambiguity; advantages\nD. complicated; diversity; ease
A revolutionized; uniformity; difficulties
B weakened; complexity; benefits
C simplified; ambiguity; advantages
D complicated; diversity; ease
Correct Answer:  A. revolutionized; uniformity; difficulties
EXPLANATION

GST 'revolutionized' the system, aimed for 'uniformity', and small businesses faced 'difficulties' initially. This maintains logical coherence with GST's actual impact.

Test
Q.13 Medium Error Detection
Fill in the blanks: 'The company's _____ to ethical business practices has made it _____ among consumers who value corporate responsibility.'
A ambivalence; notorious
B commitment; reputable
C indifference; lauded
D negligence; esteemed
Correct Answer:  B. commitment; reputable
EXPLANATION

'Commitment' to ethical practices makes a company 'reputable' among conscious consumers. Other options present contradictory meanings.

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Q.14 Medium Error Detection
Identify the error: 'Neither the CEO nor the stakeholders was satisfied with the quarterly financial report.'
A 'was' should be 'were'
B 'the' should be 'a'
C 'quarterly' should be 'monthly'
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. 'was' should be 'were'
EXPLANATION

With 'neither...nor' construction, the verb agrees with the nearest subject 'stakeholders' (plural), requiring 'were'.

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Q.15 Medium Error Detection
Cloze Test: 'The pharmaceutical industry faces _____ challenges as patents for blockbuster drugs expire. Generic manufacturers are _____ gaining market share, forcing innovators to accelerate drug discovery programs.'\n\nA. mounting; progressively\nB. trivial; rarely\nC. minimal; occasionally\nD. decreasing; steadily
A mounting; progressively
B trivial; rarely
C minimal; occasionally
D decreasing; steadily
Correct Answer:  A. mounting; progressively
EXPLANATION

'Mounting' indicates increasing challenges, and 'progressively' shows gradual market share gain by generics, fitting the context logically.

Test
Q.16 Medium Error Detection
Correct the sentence: 'The inflation rate has risen considerably; therefore the central bank is taking stringent monetary measures.'
A The inflation rate has risen considerably; therefore, the central bank is taking stringent monetary measures.
B The inflation rate has risen considerably. Therefore the central bank is taking stringent monetary measures.
C The inflation rate has risen considerably; consequently the central bank is taking stringent monetary measures.
D The inflation rate risen considerably; therefore the central bank is taking stringent monetary measures.
Correct Answer:  A. The inflation rate has risen considerably; therefore, the central bank is taking stringent monetary measures.
EXPLANATION

A conjunction like 'therefore' used after a semicolon requires a comma. Option A corrects this punctuation error.

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Q.17 Medium Error Detection
Para Jumbles: Arrange in correct order.\nP: The monsoon season brings both benefits and challenges to Indian agriculture.\nQ: Farmers depend on timely rainfall for crop irrigation and soil moisture.\nR: However, excessive rainfall often leads to waterlogging and crop damage.\nS: Developing efficient water management systems has become essential for agricultural sustainability.\n\nCorrect sequence:
A P-Q-R-S
B Q-P-R-S
C P-R-Q-S
D Q-R-P-S
Correct Answer:  A. P-Q-R-S
EXPLANATION

P introduces the topic, Q explains benefits, R presents challenges, and S provides solution. Logical flow: introduction→benefits→challenges→solution.

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Q.18 Medium Error Detection
Cloze Test: 'The digital revolution has _____ traditional business models, compelling companies to innovate rapidly. This transformation has created _____ opportunities for startups in fintech and e-commerce sectors.'\n\nA. disrupted; unprecedented\nB. enhanced; minimal\nC. improved; limited\nD. strengthened; predictable
A disrupted; unprecedented
B enhanced; minimal
C improved; limited
D strengthened; predictable
Correct Answer:  A. disrupted; unprecedented
EXPLANATION

'Disrupted' aligns with 'compelling change' and 'unprecedented' indicates new opportunities created by transformation.

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Q.19 Medium Error Detection
Fill in the blank: 'The economist's _____ analysis of market trends provided valuable insights to investors.'
A superficial
B perspicacious
C obtuse
D ambiguous
Correct Answer:  B. perspicacious
EXPLANATION

'Perspicacious' means having keen insight and understanding, perfectly suited for economic analysis that provides valuable insights.

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Q.20 Medium Error Detection
Identify the error: 'Each of the employees have received their annual bonus and appreciated the company's gesture.'
A have should be has
B their should be his or her
C appreciated should be appreciates
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. have should be has
EXPLANATION

'Each' is singular and requires 'has' instead of 'have'. Although 'their' is acceptable in modern usage for singular indefinite pronouns.

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