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Indian Geography

GK questions covering history, geography, science and more

53 Q 4 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 31–40 of 53
Topics in General Knowledge
Q.31 Medium Indian Geography
The Indus Waters Treaty between India and Pakistan was signed in which year?
A 1960
B 1965
C 1972
D 1950
Correct Answer:  A. 1960
EXPLANATION

The Indus Waters Treaty was signed on September 19, 1960, between India and Pakistan with the World Bank as mediator, managing the sharing of Indus River waters.

Test
Q.32 Medium Indian Geography
Which Indian athlete won the most medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A Neeraj Chopra
B Mirabai Chanu
C Manu Bhaker
D Lakshya Sen
Correct Answer:  C. Manu Bhaker
EXPLANATION

Manu Bhaker won two bronze medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics in shooting events, making her one of India's best performers at the Games.

Test
Q.33 Medium Indian Geography
Which plateau is located between the Eastern and Western Ghats?
A Malwa Plateau
B Deccan Plateau
C Chota Nagpur Plateau
D Chhattisgarh Plateau
Correct Answer:  B. Deccan Plateau
EXPLANATION

The Deccan Plateau is a large plateau located in south-central India, bounded by the Western and Eastern Ghats.

Test
Q.34 Medium Indian Geography
Which Indian bureaucrat was appointed as the new RBI Governor in December 2024?
A Sanjay Malhotra
B Viral Acharya
C Michael Patra
D Shaktikanta Das
Correct Answer:  A. Sanjay Malhotra
EXPLANATION

Sanjay Malhotra was appointed as the 26th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India in December 2024, succeeding Shaktikanta Das.

Test
Q.35 Medium Indian Geography
The Nilgiri Mountain Railway is located in which Indian state?
A Karnataka
B Tamil Nadu
C Kerala
D Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer:  B. Tamil Nadu
EXPLANATION

The Nilgiri Mountain Railway is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Tamil Nadu, connecting Mettupalayam to Ooty.

Test
Q.36 Medium Indian Geography
In 2024, which Indian Institute of Technology was ranked highest in the QS World University Rankings?
A IIT-Bombay
B IIT-Delhi
C IIT-Madras
D IIT-Kanpur
Correct Answer:  A. IIT-Bombay
EXPLANATION

IIT-Bombay consistently ranks as the top Indian IIT in international rankings including QS World University Rankings 2024.

Test
Q.37 Medium Indian Geography
Who became the first Indian to win the World Chess Championship in 2000?
A Viswanathan Anand
B Garry Kasparov
C Pentala Harikrishna
D Nigel Short
Correct Answer:  A. Viswanathan Anand
EXPLANATION

Viswanathan Anand became the first Indian-born player to win the FIDE World Chess Championship in 2000, though he later won the undisputed title in 2007.

Test
Q.38 Medium Indian Geography
In 2024, which Indian city hosted the G20 Presidency meetings?
A Delhi
B Mumbai
C Bangalore
D Brazil Rio De Janeirio
Correct Answer:  D. Brazil Rio De Janeirio
EXPLANATION

# G20 Presidency in 2024 - Solution

The G20 presidency rotates annually among member nations, and understanding the timeline of these transitions helps identify which country held the presidency in any given year.

Step 1: Understanding G20 Presidency Rotation

The G20 is a group of 20 major economies that holds an annual presidency. Each country serves as president for one calendar year and hosts major summits and meetings during their tenure. The presidency typically rotates geographically and strategically among developed and developing nations.

Step 2: Identifying 2024's G20 President

Brazil assumed the G20 presidency on January 1, 2024, following India's presidency in 2023. India had hosted G20 meetings in various Indian cities including Delhi during 2023. Brazil, as the 2024 president, hosted the major G20 meetings in Rio de Janeiro, one of its most important cities.

Final Answer: (D) Brazil Rio De Janeiro

Note: The question appears to contain a factual error. India actually hosted G20 in 2023 (Delhi and other cities), while Brazil hosted it in 2024 (Rio de Janeiro). If the question asks about 2023, the answer would be (A) Delhi.

Test
Q.39 Medium Indian Geography
Which of the following is a cold desert in India?
A Thar Desert
B Ladakh Desert
C Great Indian Desert
D Rann of Kutch
Correct Answer:  B. Ladakh Desert
EXPLANATION

Ladakh Desert is located at high altitude in Ladakh, characterized by cold temperatures and is India's only cold desert region.

Test
Q.40 Medium Indian Geography
Which state in India has the highest literacy rate as per the latest 2024 data?
A Kerala
B Himachal Pradesh
C Mizoram
D Uttarakhand
Correct Answer:  A. Kerala
EXPLANATION

Kerala consistently maintains the highest literacy rate in India at over 93%, followed by Mizoram and other northeastern states.

Test
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