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GK questions covering history, geography, science and more

216 Q 4 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 121–130 of 216
Topics in General Knowledge
Q.121 Medium Indian Geography
Which Indian economist was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2023?
A Raghuram Rajan
B Abhijit Banerjee
C No Indian won in 2023
D Arvind Panagariya
Correct Answer:  C. No Indian won in 2023
EXPLANATION

No Indian economist won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2023. Abhijit Banerjee won it in 2019.

Test
Q.122 Medium Indian Geography
The Nilgiri Mountains are located at the junction of which two mountain ranges?
A Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats
B Vindhyas and Satpuras
C Himalayas and Aravallis
D Deccan Plateau and Sahyadris
Correct Answer:  A. Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats
EXPLANATION

The Nilgiri Mountains form a junction between the Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats in South India.

Test
Q.123 Medium Indian Geography
In 2024, India's first fully electric inter-city bus service was launched in which state?
A Kerala
B Telangana
C Maharashtra
D Karnataka
Correct Answer:  B. Telangana
EXPLANATION

# India's First Fully Electric Inter-City Bus Service

This question tests knowledge of recent infrastructure developments and state-wise initiatives in India's public transportation sector.

Step 1: Understanding the Context

India has been actively promoting electric vehicle adoption to reduce carbon emissions and transition towards sustainable transport. Several states have launched EV initiatives, but only one launched the first fully electric inter-city bus service in 2024.

Step 2: Identifying the Correct State

Telangana launched India's first fully electric inter-city bus service in 2024 as part of its commitment to green mobility. This service operates between major cities in the state, marking a significant milestone in India's EV transportation infrastructure.

Final Answer: (B) Telangana

Test
Q.124 Medium Indian Geography
Which Indian state passed the first law banning plastic bags and single-use plastics in 2024?
A Kerala
B Punjab
C Himachal Pradesh
D Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer:  D. Tamil Nadu
EXPLANATION

Tamil Nadu implemented comprehensive plastic ban regulations in 2024, one of the stricter state-level initiatives in India.

Test
Q.125 Medium Indian Geography
In 2024, which Indian state announced the world's fastest bullet train project connecting Delhi to Meerut?
A Delhi and Uttar Pradesh
B Haryana
C Punjab
D Rajasthan
Correct Answer:  A. Delhi and Uttar Pradesh
EXPLANATION

The Delhi-Meerut Regional Rapid Transit System was announced as a semi-high-speed transit corridor project.

Test
Q.126 Medium Indian Geography
Which river is known as the 'Daksin Ganga' (South Ganga)?
A Godavari
B Krishna
C Kaveri
D Tungabhadra
Correct Answer:  A. Godavari
EXPLANATION

The Godavari river, which flows through South India, is traditionally known as 'Daksin Ganga' due to its sacred significance.

Test
Q.127 Medium Indian Geography
Which national park is located in Uttarakhand and is home to the endangered Alpine musk deer?
A Jim Corbett National Park
B Nanda Devi National Park
C Rajaji National Park
D Valley of Flowers National Park
Correct Answer:  B. Nanda Devi National Park
EXPLANATION

Nanda Devi National Park in Uttarakhand protects the alpine musk deer and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Test
Q.128 Medium Indian Geography
In 2024, who became the first female chief of the Indian Air Force?
A Padmavati Sahgal
B Anjali Singh
C No female chief appointed yet
D Priya Sharma
Correct Answer:  C. No female chief appointed yet
EXPLANATION

As of 2024, no female has been appointed as Chief of Indian Air Force; Air Chief Marshal Brijesh D Jayal is the current chief.

Test
Q.129 Medium Indian Geography
In 2024, India's first underwater metro tunnel was inaugurated in which city?
A Mumbai
B Kolkata
C Kochi
D Chennai
Correct Answer:  B. Kolkata
EXPLANATION

# Solution: India's First Underwater Metro Tunnel (2024)

India inaugurated its first-ever underwater metro tunnel in 2024, marking a significant milestone in the country's infrastructure development and urban transportation systems.

Step 1: Identify the Project

The underwater metro tunnel project is part of the Kolkata Metro Rail System expansion, specifically connecting two important locations beneath the Hooghly River to enhance connectivity in West Bengal's capital city.

\[\text{Kolkata Metro Line} \rightarrow \text{Underwater Tunnel (First in India)}\]

Step 2: Verify the Location

Kolkata was selected for this prestigious project due to its geographic necessity (crossing the Hooghly River), advanced engineering requirements, and importance as a major metropolitan center. This tunnel significantly improves inter-district connectivity and reduces travel time for commuters.

\[\text{Cities Considered: Mumbai, Kolkata, Kochi, Chennai} \rightarrow \text{Kolkata Selected}\]

Correct Answer: (B) Kolkata

Test
Q.130 Medium Indian Geography
Which Indian state became the first to achieve 100% rural electrification under Saubhagya scheme in 2018?
A Bihar
B Odisha
C Jharkhand
D Chhattisgarh
Correct Answer:  B. Odisha
EXPLANATION

Odisha became the first state to achieve 100% rural electrification under the Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana (Saubhagya) scheme.

Test
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