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GK questions covering history, geography, science and more

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 161–170 of 216
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Q.161 Medium World Geography
The Ring of Fire is a major area in the Pacific Ocean known for frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity. Approximately what percentage of Earth's active volcanoes are located here?
A 50%
B 65%
C 75%
D 85%
Correct Answer:  C. 75%
EXPLANATION

The Ring of Fire contains approximately 75% of the world's active volcanoes and is responsible for about 90% of the world's earthquakes.

Test
Q.162 Medium World Geography
In 2024, which country won the bid to host the 2030 FIFA World Cup alongside Uruguay and Paraguay?
A Brazil
B Spain
C Colombia
D Chile
Correct Answer:  B. Spain
EXPLANATION

# 2030 FIFA World Cup Host Selection

This question tests knowledge of recent international sports governance decisions and bid outcomes.

Step 1: Understanding the 2030 FIFA World Cup Bid Context

The FIFA World Cup hosting rights for 2030 were decided through a competitive bidding process where multiple countries submitted proposals. Uruguay and Paraguay had already secured co-hosting roles, and the selection committee needed to choose an additional European host nation to manage the tournament's opening matches.

Step 2: Identifying the Winning Bid

In 2024, FIFA officially awarded the hosting rights to Spain (alongside Uruguay and Paraguay). Spain was selected as the primary European co-host, making it the first World Cup since 1930 to be held across multiple continents—South America and Europe—simultaneously.

Final answer: (B) Spain

Test
Q.163 Medium World Geography
Which country appointed Narendra Modi as Prime Minister for a third consecutive term in 2024?
A India
B Pakistan
C Bangladesh
D Nepal
Correct Answer:  A. India
EXPLANATION

Narendra Modi was sworn in as Prime Minister of India for his third consecutive term in June 2024 after the general elections.

Test
Q.164 Medium World Geography
The Sahara Desert covers approximately how much of the African continent?
A 15%
B 25%
C 40%
D 50%
Correct Answer:  B. 25%
EXPLANATION

The Sahara Desert covers approximately 25% of Africa, making it the world's largest hot desert.

Test
Q.165 Medium World Geography
Which Asian nation won the most medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A China
B Japan
C India
D South Korea
Correct Answer:  A. China
EXPLANATION

China topped the Asian medal count at the 2024 Paris Olympics with 40 gold medals and 91 total medals.

Test
Q.166 Medium World Geography
Which international organization elected António Guterres for a second term as Secretary-General in 2021, serving until 2026?
A World Bank
B United Nations
C International Monetary Fund
D World Trade Organization
Correct Answer:  B. United Nations
EXPLANATION

António Guterres was re-elected as UN Secretary-General in 2021 for a second five-year term (2022-2026).

Test
Q.167 Medium World Geography
Which country was the first to have a female President to take office in 2024?
A Mexico
B Indonesia
C Sri Lanka
D Taiwan
Correct Answer:  A. Mexico
EXPLANATION

Claudia Sheinbaum became Mexico's first female president, taking office on October 1, 2024.

Test
Q.168 Medium World Geography
Who was elected as the President of Brazil in 2022, taking office in 2023?
A Jair Bolsonaro
B Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
C Fernando Henrique Cardoso
D Dilma Rousseff
Correct Answer:  B. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
EXPLANATION

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva won the 2022 presidential election and took office as Brazil's president in January 2023.

Test
Q.169 Medium World Geography
Which country became a full member of BRICS in 2024?
A Egypt
B Ethiopia
C Argentina
D All of the above
Correct Answer:  D. All of the above
EXPLANATION

Egypt, Ethiopia, and Argentina were invited to join BRICS in 2024, expanding the bloc's membership.

Test
Q.170 Medium World Geography
Which nation won the 2024 Paris Olympics men's football gold medal?
A France
B Spain
C Brazil
D Argentina
Correct Answer:  B. Spain
EXPLANATION

Spain won the Olympic gold medal in men's football at the 2024 Paris Olympics, defeating France in the final.

Test
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