All professors are knowledgeable. Some knowledgeable people are not teachers. Which of the following must be true?

The correct answer is A: Some professors are not teachers. Professors ⊂ Knowledgeable. Some knowledgeable people are not teachers. Therefore, some of those non-teachers in the knowledgeable group could be professors. A must be true.

Analogy: Doctor is to Hospital as Farmer is to?

The correct answer is B: Field. Doctor works in Hospital. Farmer works in Field

All programmers are tech-savvy. Some tech-savvy people are introverts. Conclusions: I. Some programmers are introverts. II. All introverts are programmers. Which conclusion(s) follow?

The correct answer is D: Neither I nor II follows. From 'All programmers are tech-savvy' and 'Some tech-savvy people are introverts', we cannot deduce that some programmers are introverts (they could be different tech-savvy people). II is clearly false as introverts are not necessarily programmers.

Eight boxes labeled 1-8 are arranged in a line. Box 3 is between boxes 2 and 4. Box 5 is immediately right of box 4. Box 8 is immediately left of box 1. What is the arrangement?

The correct answer is D: Cannot be determined. The constraints 'Box 3 between 2&4' and 'Box 5 right of Box 4' and 'Box 8 left of Box 1' create conflicting arrangements in a linear sequence. Box 8 cannot be immediately left of Box 1 in a line where boxes are numbered sequentially.

FLOWER is to BLOSSOM as DARK is to __?

The correct answer is B: NIGHT. FLOWER and BLOSSOM are synonyms (both mean to bloom/flourish). DARK and NIGHT are conceptually linked similarly (night is characterized by darkness, as blossom characterizes flower).

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Reasoning Ability
Ranking & Order

Critical thinking and logical reasoning questions

7 Q 8 Topics Take Mock Test

Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 1–7 of 7

Topics in Reasoning Ability

All Puzzles & Seating Arrangement 172 Syllogism 50 Coding-Decoding 50 Blood Relations 50 Direction & Distance 50 Inequalities 50 Series & Analogies 50 Ranking & Order 50

Q.1 Hard Ranking & Order

In a complex puzzle, 7 students A, B, C, D, E, F, G sit around a circular table facing inward. E sits 3rd to the right of A. F sits 2nd to the left of C. B is opposite to D. If C is between A and D (clockwise), who sits immediately to the left of E?

A A

B F

C G

D D

Correct Answer: C. G

EXPLANATION

In a 7-person circular arrangement with given constraints: A-C-D arrangement clockwise, E is 3rd right of A (which is 4th left, so 2 positions left of A in a 7-circle). Working through all constraints systematically places G immediately to the left of E.

Test

Q.2 Hard Ranking & Order

In a complex arrangement, 8 people sit around a square table. North side has 2, South has 2, East has 2, West has 2. If Mohan sits on the North side, facing south, and Priya sits to his immediate left, on which side is Priya?

A North

B West

C East

D Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: B. West

EXPLANATION

If Mohan faces south on north side, his left is west. Priya is to his immediate left, so she's on the west side

Test

Q.3 Hard Ranking & Order

In a ranking, Priya scored 85. Vikram scored less than Priya. Anjali scored more than Vikram but less than Priya. Rohan scored the most. Who is ranked 3rd?

A Priya

B Anjali

C Vikram

D Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: A. Priya

EXPLANATION

Order: Rohan > Priya (85) > Anjali > Vikram. Priya is 2nd, but if Anjali could equal Priya's score, ambiguity exists. Standard interpretation: Rohan 1st, Priya 2nd, Anjali 3rd. Answer should be B. Rechecking: Rohan > Priya > Anjali > Vikram, so 3rd is Anjali

Test

Q.4 Hard Ranking & Order

If X's father is Y's brother, and Y's mother is Z's wife, what is X's relationship to Z?

A Son

B Grandson

C Brother

D Nephew

Correct Answer: B. Grandson

EXPLANATION

Y's mother = Z's wife (Z is Y's father). X's father = Y's brother = Z's son. So X is Z's grandson

Test

Q.5 Hard Ranking & Order

Among five friends - Arun, Bhavna, Chitra, Dev, Esha - Arun is taller than Bhavna and Dev. Chitra is taller than Esha but shorter than Arun. If Dev is taller than Esha, who is the shortest?

A Bhavna

B Esha

C Dev

D Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: D. Cannot be determined

EXPLANATION

We know: Arun > Bhavna, Arun > Dev, Arun > Chitra > Esha, Dev > Esha. Between Bhavna and Esha, we cannot definitively say who is shorter

Test

Q.6 Hard Ranking & Order

Seven boxes A, B, C, D, E, F, G are arranged such that: D is heavier than A but lighter than C. B is heavier than C. E is the heaviest. F is lighter than A. G is between A and C in weight. Which box is the second heaviest?

A B

B C

C D

D G

Correct Answer: A. B

EXPLANATION

From conditions: E is heaviest. F < A < G < D < C < B. Therefore B is second heaviest.

Test

Q.7 Hard Ranking & Order

In a series: 100, 99, 97, 94, 90, ? What is the next number?

A 85

B 84

C 86

D 87

Correct Answer: A. 85

EXPLANATION

Differences: -1, -2, -3, -4, -5. Next difference is -5, so 90 - 5 = 85

Test

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Reasoning Ability Ranking & Order

Reasoning Ability
Ranking & Order