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Railway RRB / NTPC

NTPC, Group D, JE — all sections

207 Q 5 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 191–200 of 207
Topics in Railway RRB / NTPC
Q.191 Medium General Science
In the context of Newton's Laws of Motion, which law states that action and reaction are equal and opposite?
A First Law
B Second Law
C Third Law
D Fourth Law
Correct Answer:  C. Third Law
EXPLANATION

Newton's Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

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Q.192 Medium General Science
What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid?
A H₂SO₃
B H₂SO₄
C HSO₄
D H₃SO₄
Correct Answer:  B. H₂SO₄
EXPLANATION

Sulfuric acid is H₂SO₄, one of the most important industrial chemicals with numerous applications.

Test
Q.193 Medium General Science
Which blood group is considered a universal donor?
A AB+
B O+
C O-
D B-
Correct Answer:  C. O-
EXPLANATION

O- blood type is the universal donor as it lacks A, B, and Rh antigens on red blood cells.

Test
Q.194 Medium General Science
What is the process by which solids directly convert to gases without becoming liquids?
A Melting
B Evaporation
C Sublimation
D Condensation
Correct Answer:  C. Sublimation
EXPLANATION

Sublimation is the process where a solid directly converts to a gas. Dry ice (solid CO₂) is a common example.

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Q.195 Medium General Science
Which of the following vitamins helps in calcium absorption?
A Vitamin A
B Vitamin B
C Vitamin D
D Vitamin E
Correct Answer:  C. Vitamin D
EXPLANATION

Vitamin D helps in the absorption of calcium from the intestines, essential for bone health and development.

Test
Q.196 Medium General Science
What is the speed of light in vacuum?
A 2 × 10⁸ m/s
B 3 × 10⁸ m/s
C 4 × 10⁸ m/s
D 5 × 10⁸ m/s
Correct Answer:  B. 3 × 10⁸ m/s
EXPLANATION

The speed of light in vacuum is approximately 3 × 10⁸ m/s or 299,792,458 m/s to be precise.

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Q.197 Medium General Science
Which metal is liquid at room temperature?
A Iron
B Mercury
C Aluminum
D Copper
Correct Answer:  B. Mercury
EXPLANATION

Mercury is the only metal that remains liquid at room temperature (25°C). Its melting point is -38.8°C.

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Q.198 Medium General Science
What is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight?
A Respiration
B Photosynthesis
C Fermentation
D Decomposition
Correct Answer:  B. Photosynthesis
EXPLANATION

Photosynthesis is the process where plants convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen.

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Q.199 Medium General Science
Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A Velocity
B Acceleration
C Distance
D Displacement
Correct Answer:  C. Distance
EXPLANATION

Distance is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude. Velocity, acceleration, and displacement are vectors as they have both magnitude and direction.

Test
Q.200 Medium General Science
What is the process by which water changes from liquid to gas?
A Condensation
B Sublimation
C Evaporation
D Freezing
Correct Answer:  C. Evaporation
EXPLANATION

Evaporation is the process where liquid water turns into water vapor/gas. This occurs at any temperature on the water's surface.

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