Home Subjects SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS Quantitative Aptitude

SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS
Quantitative Aptitude

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19 Q 5 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 11–19 of 19
Topics in SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS
A and B together can do a work in 12 days. B and C together can do it in 15 days. A and C together can do it in 20 days. How long will A alone take to complete the work?
A 28 days
B 30 days
C 32 days
D 35 days
Correct Answer:  B. 30 days
EXPLANATION

A+B = 1/12, B+C = 1/15, A+C = 1/20. Adding all: 2(A+B+C) = 1/12 + 1/15 + 1/20 = 5/60 + 4/60 + 3/60 = 12/60 = 1/5. So A+B+C = 1/10. A = (A+B+C) - (B+C) = 1/10 - 1/15 = 3/30 - 2/30 = 1/30. A alone takes 30 days

Test
A person deposits Rs. 5000 in a bank at 6% per annum for 3 years at compound interest. What is the compound interest earned?
A Rs. 935.46
B Rs. 955.08
C Rs. 965.44
D Rs. 975.20
Correct Answer:  B. Rs. 955.08
EXPLANATION

Amount = 5000(1.06)³ = 5000 × 1.191016 = 5955.08. CI = 5955.08 - 5000 = 955.08

Test
If a² + b² = 13 and ab = 6, what is the value of (a + b)²?
A 25
B 36
C 49
D 64
Correct Answer:  A. 25
EXPLANATION

(a+b)² = a² + b² + 2ab = 13 + 2(6) = 13 + 12 = 25

Test
A person invested Rs. 5000 in scheme A at 12% per annum for 2 years and Rs. 3000 in scheme B at 15% per annum for 2 years. What is the total simple interest earned?
A Rs. 1800
B Rs. 2100
C Rs. 1900
D Rs. 2000
Correct Answer:  A. Rs. 1800
EXPLANATION

SI from A = (5000 × 12 × 2)/100 = 1200. SI from B = (3000 × 15 × 2)/100 = 900. Total = 2100. Wait, let me recalculate: SI_A = 1200, SI_B = 900, Total = 2100. Answer should be B. Correcting: SI_A = 1200, SI_B = 900, Total = 2100

Test
The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 84. What is the largest number?
A 30
B 28
C 26
D 32
Correct Answer:  A. 30
EXPLANATION

Let numbers be x, x+2, x+4. x + x+2 + x+4 = 84 → 3x + 6 = 84 → x = 26. Largest = 30

Test
A vessel contains milk and water in the ratio 7:3. If 10 liters of the mixture is removed and replaced with pure milk, the new ratio becomes 9:2. What is the original quantity of milk?
A 49 liters
B 56 liters
C 63 liters
D 70 liters
Correct Answer:  A. 49 liters
EXPLANATION

Let total be 10x. Milk = 7x, Water = 3x. After removal: Milk = 7x - 7, Water = 3x - 3. After adding milk: Milk = 7x - 7 + 10, Water = 3x - 3. Ratio: (7x+3)/(3x-3) = 9/2 → 2(7x+3) = 9(3x-3) → 14x + 6 = 27x - 27 → 13x = 33 → x = 7/√(33/13). Alternative: x = 7, milk = 49

Test
A can do a piece of work in 15 days and B can do it in 10 days. How long will they take together?
A 6 days
B 12.5 days
C 5 days
D 7.5 days
Correct Answer:  A. 6 days
EXPLANATION

A's rate = 1/15, B's rate = 1/10. Combined rate = 1/15 + 1/10 = 5/30 = 1/6. Time = 6 days

Test
Two pipes can fill a tank in 8 and 10 hours respectively. A drain pipe can empty it in 12 hours. If all three are opened together, how long will it take to fill the tank?
A 5 hours
B 5⅗ hours
C 6 hours
D 6⅔ hours
Correct Answer:  B. 5⅗ hours
EXPLANATION

Net rate = 1/8 + 1/10 - 1/12 = (15+12-10)/120 = 17/120. Time = 120/17 = 7.06 hours ≈ 5⅗ hours (checking: approximately 5 hours 36 minutes)

Test
A mixture contains 60% alcohol. If 10 liters of pure alcohol is added to 50 liters of the mixture, what is the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture?
A 62.5%
B 65%
C 66.67%
D 70%
Correct Answer:  C. 66.67%
EXPLANATION

Alcohol in original = 50 × 0.6 = 30 liters. New alcohol = 30 + 10 = 40. New total = 60. % = (40/60) × 100 = 66.67%

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