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Verbal Reasoning
Classification

Blood relations, syllogism, seating arrangement

24 Q 5 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 1–10 of 24
Topics in Verbal Reasoning
Q.1 Hard Classification
Group these Indian Supreme Court landmark judgments by their subject matter: Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala, Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India, K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India, Golaknath v. State of Punjab
A Constitutional Amendments: Kesavananda, Golaknath | Fundamental Rights: Navtej Singh, Puttaswamy
B Judicial Review: Kesavananda, Golaknath | Privacy Rights: Puttaswamy, Navtej Singh
C Constitutional Limits: Kesavananda, Golaknath | Individual Liberties: Navtej Singh, Puttaswamy
D Parliamentary Sovereignty: Navtej Singh, Puttaswamy | Constitutional Structure: Kesavananda, Golaknath
Correct Answer:  C. Constitutional Limits: Kesavananda, Golaknath | Individual Liberties: Navtej Singh, Puttaswamy
EXPLANATION

Kesavananda and Golaknath established constitutional limits on amendment. Navtej Singh (LGBTQ+ rights) and Puttaswamy (privacy) dealt with individual liberties.

Test
Q.2 Hard Classification
Classify these Indian banking sector developments by their regulatory framework (2024-25): Open Banking Initiative, Basel III Norms Implementation, Digital Payment Regulation, RBI's Liquidity Management Tools, FATF Compliance Measures
A RBI Guidelines: Open Banking, Basel III, FATF | Payment Systems: Digital Payment Regulation | Liquidity: RBI's LMTools
B Capital Standards: Basel III, FATF Compliance | Operational: Open Banking, Digital Payment, RBI's LM Tools
C International: Basel III, FATF, RBI's LM Tools | Domestic: Open Banking, Digital Payment Regulation
D Strategic: Open Banking, Basel III | Compliance: Digital Payment, FATF, RBI's LM Tools
Correct Answer:  A. RBI Guidelines: Open Banking, Basel III, FATF | Payment Systems: Digital Payment Regulation | Liquidity: RBI's LMTools
EXPLANATION

Open Banking, Basel III, and FATF Compliance are RBI guidelines. Digital Payment Regulation governs payment systems. RBI's Liquidity Management Tools are specific liquidity instruments.

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Q.3 Hard Classification
Group these Indian constitutional amendments by their major reform type: 26th Amendment, 44th Amendment, 73rd Amendment, 99th Amendment
A All relate to fundamental rights
B 26th (State powers), 44th (Fundamental duties), 73rd (Panchayati raj), 99th (SC/ST reservations)
C All modified the electoral system
D These amendments are chronologically irrelevant
Correct Answer:  B. 26th (State powers), 44th (Fundamental duties), 73rd (Panchayati raj), 99th (SC/ST reservations)
EXPLANATION

26th Amendment dealt with state powers, 44th introduced fundamental duties, 73rd established panchayati raj, and 99th addressed SC/ST reservations.

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Q.4 Hard Classification
Group these ocean currents by their temperature characteristics: Gulf Stream, Kuroshio Current, Canary Current, Antarctic Circumpolar
A All are cold water currents
B Gulf Stream and Kuroshio (Warm), Canary and Antarctic (Cold)
C All are warm water currents
D Temperature is identical in all currents
Correct Answer:  B. Gulf Stream and Kuroshio (Warm), Canary and Antarctic (Cold)
EXPLANATION

Gulf Stream and Kuroshio are warm currents that moderate climate, while Canary and Antarctic Circumpolar are cold currents affecting regional weather.

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Q.5 Hard Classification
Classify these Indian mythological texts by their primary literary form: Mahabharata, Upanishads, Manusmriti, Bhagavad Gita
A All are composed in prose
B Mahabharata (Epic poetry), Upanishads (Philosophical dialogues), Manusmriti (Dharma code), Bhagavad Gita (Philosophical discourse)
C All are purely ritualistic texts
D Bhagavad Gita is part of Mahabharata narrative
Correct Answer:  B. Mahabharata (Epic poetry), Upanishads (Philosophical dialogues), Manusmriti (Dharma code), Bhagavad Gita (Philosophical discourse)
EXPLANATION

Mahabharata is epic, Upanishads are philosophical, Manusmriti is a dharma code, and Bhagavad Gita is philosophical discourse (technically part of Mahabharata).

Test
Q.6 Hard Classification
Group these by their carbon composition in organic molecules: Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne, Aromatic
A All contain single carbon bonds
B Alkane (Single bonds), Alkene (Double bonds), Alkyne (Triple bonds), Aromatic (Delocalized bonds)
C All have identical chemical properties
D Aromatic compounds lack carbon
Correct Answer:  B. Alkane (Single bonds), Alkene (Double bonds), Alkyne (Triple bonds), Aromatic (Delocalized bonds)
EXPLANATION

These organic compound classes differ in carbon-carbon bonding: single bonds (Alkanes), double bonds (Alkenes), triple bonds (Alkynes), delocalized in aromatics.

Test
Q.7 Hard Classification
Classify these Indian financial institutions by their primary function: RBI, SEBI, NABARD, EXIM Bank
A All have identical regulatory roles
B RBI (Monetary authority), SEBI (Capital market regulator), NABARD (Agricultural finance), EXIM Bank (Export-Import finance)
C All are commercial banks
D SEBI manages monetary policy
Correct Answer:  B. RBI (Monetary authority), SEBI (Capital market regulator), NABARD (Agricultural finance), EXIM Bank (Export-Import finance)
EXPLANATION

Each institution has specialized functions: RBI manages currency/banking, SEBI regulates securities, NABARD handles agricultural credit, EXIM Bank facilitates trade.

Test
Q.8 Hard Classification
Classify these Indian Supreme Court landmark judgments by their subject: Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala, Menaka Gandhi v. Union of India, Golaknath v. State of Punjab, Indra Sawhney v. Union of India
A All relate to criminal law
B Kesavananda (Constitutional amendment limits), Menaka (Personal liberty), Golaknath (Fundamental rights protection), Indra Sawhney (Reservation policy)
C All are civil disputes
D These are trade-related judgments
Correct Answer:  B. Kesavananda (Constitutional amendment limits), Menaka (Personal liberty), Golaknath (Fundamental rights protection), Indra Sawhney (Reservation policy)
EXPLANATION

Each landmark judgment addresses distinct constitutional principles: amendment limits, personal liberty, fundamental rights, and social justice through reservations.

Test
Q.9 Hard Classification
Group these computer programming languages by their paradigm: Python, Java, JavaScript, C++
A All are purely procedural languages
B Python (Multi-paradigm), Java (Object-oriented), JavaScript (Multi-paradigm), C++ (Multi-paradigm/OOP)
C All are object-oriented exclusively
D JavaScript is a low-level language
Correct Answer:  B. Python (Multi-paradigm), Java (Object-oriented), JavaScript (Multi-paradigm), C++ (Multi-paradigm/OOP)
EXPLANATION

Python, JavaScript, and C++ support multiple paradigms, while Java is primarily object-oriented, though modern versions support functional features.

Test
Q.10 Hard Classification
Group by their evolutionary classification: Dog, Cat, Fish, Frog
A Fish - aquatic vertebrate
B Frog - amphibian
C Dog and Cat - mammals
D All are different classes of animals
Correct Answer:  D. All are different classes of animals
EXPLANATION

Dog and Cat are mammals, Fish is a fish class, Frog is an amphibian. They represent different vertebrate classes.

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