Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the first President of India (1950-1962), was from Ziradei in Bihar and was a prominent freedom fighter and Gandhian.

# ISRO Establishment Date - Step-by-Step Solution

Dr. Vikram Sarabhai founded the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on a significant date in independent India's scientific history.

Step 1: Historical Context

The Indian Space Research Organisation was established by Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, a renowned physicist and space scientist, to develop India's indigenous space program and satellite technology capabilities during the early years of independent India.

Step 2: Correct Date Identification

ISRO was officially established on August 15, 1969, which coincided with India's Independence Day celebration. This date marked a major milestone in India's scientific and technological advancement, enabling the nation to pursue independent space exploration and research programs.

Final Answer: (A) August 15, 1969

Kalpana Chawla, born in Karnal, India, died in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster on February 1, 2003, along with six other crew members during re-entry into Earth's atmosphere.

Arundhati Roy won the prestigious Booker Prize in 1997 for her debut novel 'The God of Small Things', which remains one of India's most celebrated literary works.

Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British civil servant, founded the Indian National Congress in 1885, which became the primary vehicle for India's independence movement.

Chandrayaan-3, India's lunar mission, successfully landed near the Moon's south polar region in August 2023, achieving a historic milestone and making India the fourth country to soft-land on the Moon.

Jagdeep Dhankhar has been serving as the Vice President of India since August 2022 and continues in this constitutional position as of 2024.

Swami Vivekananda, a chief disciple of Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, founded the Ramakrishna Mission in 1897.

Stephen Hawking, the renowned British physicist, authored 'A Brief History of Time' published in 1988.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828, a major socio-religious reform movement in India.