State Exam — BPSC — Bihar
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Showing 101–110 of 141 questions
Q.101 Easy
The Nalanda University was primarily established to promote which field of study?
AMilitary science and warfare
BBuddhist philosophy and learning
CAgricultural techniques
DTrade and commerce
Correct Answer:  B. Buddhist philosophy and learning
Explanation:

Nalanda University, founded in the 5th century CE in Bihar, was one of the world's oldest universities and was primarily dedicated to Buddhist studies, logic, and philosophy.

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Q.102 Easy
If a person travels from Patna to Bodh Gaya covering 250 km in 5 hours, what is their average speed?
A40 km/h
B50 km/h
C60 km/h
D70 km/h
Correct Answer:  B. 50 km/h
Explanation:

Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time = 250 km ÷ 5 hours = 50 km/h

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Q.103 Easy
The Gandak River, which flows through Bihar, is a tributary of which major river?
ABrahmaputra
BGanges
CYamuna
DKosi
Correct Answer:  B. Ganges
Explanation:

The Gandak River is a tributary of the Ganges River and forms the border between Bihar and Uttar Pradesh in parts.

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Q.104 Easy
Nalanda University was a famous center of learning in Bihar. Which subjects were primarily taught there?
AOnly Sanskrit and literature
BBuddhism, philosophy, logic, and mathematics
COnly religious texts
DMilitary science and warfare
Correct Answer:  B. Buddhism, philosophy, logic, and mathematics
Explanation:

Nalanda University, established in the 5th century CE, was renowned for teaching Buddhism, Buddhist philosophy, logic, metaphysics, and mathematics, attracting scholars from across Asia.

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Q.105 Easy
Bodh Gaya is famous for which significant event in the history of Buddhism?
AFirst Buddhist Council
BBuddha's enlightenment
CBuddha's first sermon
DBuddha's death
Correct Answer:  B. Buddha's enlightenment
Explanation:

Bodh Gaya is sacred as the place where Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment and became Buddha, sitting under the Bodhi tree.

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Q.106 Easy
The Mauryan Emperor Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism is believed to have occurred after which major event?
AHis coronation ceremony
BThe Kalinga War
CHis marriage
DA natural disaster
Correct Answer:  B. The Kalinga War
Explanation:

The Kalinga War (260 BCE) was a turning point in Ashoka's life. The violence and bloodshed of the war led him to embrace Buddhism and non-violence.

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Q.107 Easy
Which river is considered the lifeline of Bihar's agriculture and economy?
ABrahmaputra River
BGanga River
CYamuna River
DSutlej River
Correct Answer:  B. Ganga River
Explanation:

The Ganga River flows through Bihar and is crucial for irrigation, transportation, and the agricultural economy of the state.

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Q.108 Easy
During the British colonial period, Bihar was part of which administrative division?
ABombay Presidency
BBengal Presidency
CMadras Presidency
DPunjab Province
Correct Answer:  B. Bengal Presidency
Explanation:

Bihar was part of the Bengal Presidency during British rule. It remained under this administrative division until India's independence in 1947.

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Q.109 Easy
Which modern state was created from Bihar in 2000 through a constitutional amendment?
AChhattisgarh
BJharkhand
CUttarakhand
DTelangana
Correct Answer:  B. Jharkhand
Explanation:

Jharkhand was created as a separate state on November 15, 2000, from the southern districts of Bihar. This was a result of the State Reorganisation Act passed by Parliament.

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Q.110 Easy General Studies III
Which of the following is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme?
AProviding agricultural loans at zero interest
BDirect income support to small and marginal farmers
CSubsidizing agricultural equipment
DPromoting organic farming practices
Correct Answer:  B. Direct income support to small and marginal farmers
Explanation:

PM-KISAN provides direct income support of ₹6,000 per year to small and marginal farmers in three installments of ₹2,000 each.

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