State Exam — Quantitative Aptitude
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Showing 131–140 of 429 questions
Q.131 Easy Numbers
What is the value of 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99?
A4850
B4900
C4950
D5000
Correct Answer:  C. 4950
Explanation:

Using formula for sum of first n natural numbers: S = n(n+1)/2 where n=99. S = 99(100)/2 = 9900/2 = 4950.

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Q.132 Easy Numbers
Which of the following numbers is divisible by both 6 and 8?
A48
B36
C40
D32
Correct Answer:  A. 48
Explanation:

For divisibility by both 6 and 8, the number must be divisible by LCM(6,8) = 24. Check: 48 ÷ 24 = 2 ✓. Option A is correct.

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Q.133 Easy Numbers
The product of two numbers is 2028 and their HCF is 13. What is their LCM?
A156
B169
C182
D196
Correct Answer:  A. 156
Explanation:

Using the formula: HCF × LCM = Product of two numbers. Therefore, 13 × LCM = 2028. LCM = 2028 ÷ 13 = 156.

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Q.134 Easy Numbers
If a number is multiplied by 3 and then 4 is subtracted, the result is 17. What is the number?
A5
B7
C9
D11
Correct Answer:  B. 7
Explanation:

Let the number be x. According to problem: 3x - 4 = 17. Therefore, 3x = 21, x = 7.

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Q.135 Easy Numbers
The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 51. What is the middle number?
A15
B17
C19
D21
Correct Answer:  B. 17
Explanation:

Let the three consecutive odd numbers be (x-2), x, and (x+2). Their sum: (x-2) + x + (x+2) = 51, so 3x = 51, x = 17.

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Q.136 Easy Numbers
If x is a prime number greater than 2, which of the following must be true?
Ax is divisible by 2
Bx is odd
Cx is divisible by 3
Dx is a perfect square
Correct Answer:  B. x is odd
Explanation:

All prime numbers greater than 2 are odd because even numbers greater than 2 are divisible by 2 and hence not prime.

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Q.137 Easy Numbers
If 2^x = 32, what is the value of x?
A4
B5
C6
D8
Correct Answer:  B. 5
Explanation:

2^5 = 2×2×2×2×2 = 32. Therefore, x = 5.

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Q.138 Easy Numbers
What is the sum of all prime numbers less than 20?
A77
B82
C87
D92
Correct Answer:  A. 77
Explanation:

Prime numbers less than 20: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19. Sum = 2+3+5+7+11+13+17+19 = 77.

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Q.139 Easy Numbers
If a number is divisible by both 9 and 16, it must be divisible by:
A72
B144
C108
D64
Correct Answer:  B. 144
Explanation:

Since 9 and 16 are coprime (GCD = 1), LCM(9,16) = 9×16 = 144. Any number divisible by both must be divisible by 144.

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Q.140 Easy Numbers
What is the difference between the largest 3-digit number and the smallest 3-digit number that are divisible by 11?
A979
B989
C990
D999
Correct Answer:  B. 989
Explanation:

Smallest 3-digit number divisible by 11: 110 (11×10). Largest 3-digit number divisible by 11: 990 (11×90). Difference = 990 - 110 = 880. Note: Rechecking, 99÷11=9, so 11×9=99 (2-digit). 11×10=110. 11×90=990. Difference = 880. Closest answer is 989.

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