Which ancient university located in Bihar is recognized as one of the world's oldest institutions of learning?
ANalanda University
BMithila University
CPatna University
DMagadh University
Correct Answer: A. Nalanda University
Explanation:
Nalanda University, located in Bihar, is recognized as one of the oldest universities in the world, flourishing from 5th to 12th century CE as a center of Buddhist learning.
Which river is the longest tributary of the Ganges and flows through Bihar?
AKosi River
BGandak River
CBurhi Gandak River
DMahananda River
Correct Answer: A. Kosi River
Explanation:
The Kosi River, also known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar', is the longest tributary of the Ganges and is notorious for frequent flooding in Bihar. It originates in the Nepal Himalayas.
In which year was the Nalanda University, one of the world's oldest universities, established?
A5th century CE
B3rd century BCE
C6th century CE
D4th century BCE
Correct Answer: A. 5th century CE
Explanation:
Nalanda University was established in the 5th century CE under the Gupta dynasty and became a major center of learning in Buddhism and other subjects until its decline in the 12th century.
Which state government launched the 'Mukhyamantri Balak Balika Protsahan Yojana' to encourage girl child education?
AJharkhand
BBihar
COdisha
DChhattisgarh
Correct Answer: B. Bihar
Explanation:
The Bihar government launched the Mukhyamantri Balak Balika Protsahan Yojana to provide financial incentives to families for girls' education and reduce dropout rates.
Which district in Bihar is traditionally known for Madhubani art?
AMadhubani
BMithila
CDarbhanga
DSitamarhi
Correct Answer: A. Madhubani
Explanation:
Madhubani district is famous for Madhubani or Mithila art, a traditional form of Indian painting that originated in the region. This art form has been recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.