State Exam — General Science — Space & Astronomy
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in Space & Astronomy
Q.1
Easy
Space & Astronomy
Which celestial phenomenon occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, blocking the Sun's light and casting a shadow on Earth?
Correct Answer: A. Solar Eclipse
Explanation:
A solar eclipse happens when the Moon's orbit places it directly between Earth and the Sun, creating a shadow on Earth's surface.
This is distinct from a lunar eclipse where Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the Moon, and from penumbral or annular eclipses which are specific types with different characteristics.
Q.2
Easy
Space & Astronomy
Planet closest to Sun?
Correct Answer: B. Mercury
Explanation:
Mercury is closest to Sun.