State Exam — RPSC — Rajasthan
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Q.1 Hard General Studies I
The concept of 'Sati' was particularly prevalent in which region of Rajasthan during medieval period?
AMewar
BMarwar
CJaisalmer
DAlwar
Correct Answer:  B. Marwar
Explanation:

The practice of Sati (self-immolation of widows) was more prevalent in Marwar due to the warrior traditions and local customs of the region.

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Q.2 Hard General Studies I
The Khimsar Fort in Rajasthan belongs to which historical region?
AShekhawati
BMarwar
CMewar
DDhundhar
Correct Answer:  B. Marwar
Explanation:

Khimsar Fort is located in the Marwar region of Rajasthan, built by the Khimsar clan of Rajputs.

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Q.3 Hard General Studies I
Which archaeological site in Rajasthan provides evidence of Indus Valley Civilization?
AKalibanga
BAhar
COjiyana
DPinjor
Correct Answer:  A. Kalibanga
Explanation:

Kalibanga in Hanumangarh district of Rajasthan is an important Indus Valley Civilization site showing evidence of planned settlements and advanced drainage systems.

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Q.4 Hard General Studies I
The Indus Valley civilization site of Kalibangan in Rajasthan is located on which river?
ASutlej River
BGhaggar River
CChenab River
DRavi River
Correct Answer:  B. Ghaggar River
Explanation:

Kalibangan, an important Indus Valley Civilization site, is located on the banks of the Ghaggar River in the Hanumangarh district.

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Q.5 Hard General Studies I
The Battle of Talikota (1565) was fought between which two powers in Rajasthan region?
AMughals and Rajputs
BDeccan Sultanates and Vijayanagara Empire
CMarathas and Mughals
DBritish and Rajputs
Correct Answer:  B. Deccan Sultanates and Vijayanagara Empire
Explanation:

The Battle of Talikota was a significant conflict between the Deccan Sultanates and the Vijayanagara Empire, with implications for regional powers including Rajasthan.

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Q.6 Hard General Studies I
Which ancient text mentions Rajasthan as 'Marwar'?
ARigveda
BMahabharata
CPuranas
DArthashastra
Correct Answer:  C. Puranas
Explanation:

Ancient Puranic texts refer to the region as 'Marwar' (land of death), and various historical records document this terminology for parts of Rajasthan.

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Q.7 Hard General Studies I
The Banasthali Vidyapith, a central university in Rajasthan, was founded in which year?
A1935
B1927
C1945
D1950
Correct Answer:  B. 1927
Explanation:

Banasthali Vidyapith was founded in 1927 by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya, located in Jaipur district.

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Q.8 Hard General Studies I
The 'Indigo Revolution' led by Bijay Patnaik in Rajasthan was primarily against which practice?
AZamindari system
BIndigo plantation taxation
CSalt monopoly
DLand revenue enhancement
Correct Answer:  B. Indigo plantation taxation
Explanation:

The indigo farmers of Rajasthan protested against exploitative indigo plantation practices and unfair taxation imposed by British traders.

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Q.9 Hard General Studies I
The 'Vidyadhar's Grid' urban planning model, used in Jaipur's design, was based on which ancient text?
AArthashastra
BVastu Shastra
CSilpa Shastras
DManasara
Correct Answer:  D. Manasara
Explanation:

City Planner Vidyadhar Chakravarti designed Jaipur based on principles from ancient Hindu texts, particularly the Shilpa Shastras and Manasara.

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Q.10 Hard General Studies I
The 'Gol Chakkar' system in Rajasthan refers to which historical administrative practice?
ACircular revenue collection
BLand survey methodology
CFortification design
DWater distribution network
Correct Answer:  B. Land survey methodology
Explanation:

The Gol Chakkar system was a land survey and measurement method used in Rajasthan during medieval times to assess agricultural productivity.

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