State Exam — WBPSC — West Bengal
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Showing 11–20 of 77 questions
Q.11 Hard General Studies I
The Joydebpur area in West Bengal is historically significant for which industry?
ATextile manufacturing
BGunpowder and ammunition production
CJute mills
DTea processing
Correct Answer:  B. Gunpowder and ammunition production
Explanation:

Joydebpur was established as a military cantonment with gunpowder and ammunition factories during the British Raj, making it strategically important.

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Q.12 Hard General Studies I
The Hooghly River, crucial for West Bengal's economy, is formed by the confluence of which rivers?
AGanges and Brahmaputra
BGanges alone as a distributary
CGanges and Bhagirathi
DTeesta and Ganges
Correct Answer:  B. Ganges alone as a distributary
Explanation:

The Hooghly River is a distributary of the Ganges River and flows through West Bengal, serving as a vital waterway for Kolkata Port.

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Q.13 Hard General Studies I
Which iron ore mining area in West Bengal has faced recent environmental and rehabilitation challenges?
ADurgapur region
BBirbhum and Purulia districts
CNorth 24 Parganas
DJalpaiguri district
Correct Answer:  B. Birbhum and Purulia districts
Explanation:

Birbhum and Purulia districts in West Bengal have significant iron ore deposits and mining activities, with ongoing concerns about environmental degradation and displacement of local communities.

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Q.14 Hard General Studies I
The Jute industry in West Bengal, once a major economic driver, has declined primarily due to which factors? (Select the most comprehensive answer)
ALack of raw materials only
BGlobal shift to synthetic fibers, outdated technology, and competition from international markets
CWorker strikes alone
DGovernment negligence only
Correct Answer:  B. Global shift to synthetic fibers, outdated technology, and competition from international markets
Explanation:

The decline of West Bengal's jute industry is attributed to multiple factors: the rise of synthetic fibers globally, obsolete machinery, poor management, and competition from cheaper international alternatives, not just single factors.

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Q.15 Hard General Studies I
Which of the following statements about West Bengal's literacy rate is correct as per 2021 census data?
AWest Bengal has literacy rate below 70%
BWest Bengal has literacy rate between 70-75%
CWest Bengal has literacy rate between 75-80%
DWest Bengal has literacy rate above 80%
Correct Answer:  B. West Bengal has literacy rate between 70-75%
Explanation:

According to the 2021 census, West Bengal's literacy rate is approximately 72-73%, indicating moderate literacy levels.

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Q.16 Hard General Studies I
The partition of Bengal in 1905 by Lord Curzon aimed to achieve which of the following objectives?
AAdministrative efficiency and reduced nationalist activity
BEconomic development
CInfrastructure improvement
DEducational expansion
Correct Answer:  A. Administrative efficiency and reduced nationalist activity
Explanation:

The Partition of Bengal was intended to administratively divide the region and suppress the growing nationalist movement, but it instead intensified resistance.

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Q.17 Hard General Studies I
Which of the following is NOT a major industrial sector in West Bengal's economy as of 2024-25?
AJute industry
BSteel and heavy industries
CPetrochemicals and refineries
DDiamond polishing and jewelry
Correct Answer:  D. Diamond polishing and jewelry
Explanation:

While West Bengal has traditional jute, steel, and petrochemical industries, diamond polishing is not a major sector, unlike in Gujarat.

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Q.18 Hard General Studies I
The Kolkata Port Authority is responsible for managing India's only ____ port.
ARiverine
BInland waterway
CTidal river
DDeep-water
Correct Answer:  A. Riverine
Explanation:

Kolkata Port is India's only major riverine port, located on the Hooghly River. It handles significant cargo despite being inland.

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Q.19 Hard General Studies I
Which of the following policies implemented by West Bengal government has specifically aimed at skill development among youth in 2023-2024?
AKanya Vidyapith Scheme
BTarunajyoti Scheme
CSamajwadi Pension Scheme
DKrishak Bandhu Scheme
Correct Answer:  B. Tarunajyoti Scheme
Explanation:

The Tarunajyoti Scheme provides skill training and employment opportunities for youth in West Bengal, launched by the state government.

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Q.20 Hard General Studies I
The Bengal famine of 1943 occurred during British rule primarily due to:
ACrop failure and drought
BWar-time requisitions and policy failures
CPopulation explosion
DEconomic recession
Correct Answer:  B. War-time requisitions and policy failures
Explanation:

The 1943 Bengal famine was largely a result of British war-time requisitions, hoarding, and inadequate relief policies, claiming millions of lives.

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