Which state in India has the maximum number of Lok Sabha constituencies?

The correct answer is A: Uttar Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh has 80 Lok Sabha constituencies, the highest among all Indian states.

Under the 73rd Amendment Act, which of the following is a mandatory function of Gram Panchayats?

The correct answer is C: Agriculture and Rural Development. The 73rd Amendment mandates Gram Panchayats to focus on agriculture, rural development, and allied activities as per the Eleventh Schedule.

Which Chalukya dynasty ruler is credited with establishing the capital at Badami in the 6th century?

The correct answer is A: Pulakeshin I. Pulakeshin I founded Badami as the capital of the Early Chalukya dynasty around 540 CE, making it the political and cultural center.

Which annual festival in Karnataka celebrates the harvest season and is known by its local name?

The correct answer is B: Makar Sankranti. Makar Sankranti is celebrated as the harvest festival in Karnataka and is called Uttarayan locally in some regions.

The States Reorganization Commission (1956) reorganized Indian states primarily on which basis?

The correct answer is B: Linguistic and regional identity. The States Reorganization Commission led to the creation of states based on linguistic lines, which resulted in the formation of Karnataka (then Mysore State) as a unified Kannada-speaking region.

State PSC Exam Preparation — BPSC, UPPSC, MPPSC

Q.1 Hard General Studies II

A state government wants to implement a new policy affecting inter-state water resources. Which constitutional provision would primarily govern this?

AArticle 246 (Seventh Schedule)

BArticle 262 (Inter-State Water Disputes)

CArticle 256 (Compliance of States with Union)

DArticle 251 (Inconsistency between Union and State Laws)

Correct Answer: B. Article 262 (Inter-State Water Disputes)

Explanation:

Article 262 specifically deals with inter-state water disputes and their resolution mechanisms.

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Q.2 Hard General Studies II

How many subjects are listed in the Concurrent List (List III) of the Seventh Schedule?

A47 subjects

B52 subjects

C66 subjects

D97 subjects

Correct Answer: A. 47 subjects

Explanation:

The Concurrent List contains 47 subjects over which both Union and State governments can legislate.

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Q.3 Hard General Studies II

The concept of 'Concurrent Jurisdiction' in the Concurrent List implies which of the following?

AOnly the Union Parliament can legislate

BOnly State Legislatures can legislate

CBoth Union and State can legislate, but Union law prevails in case of conflict

DNeither Union nor State can legislate

Correct Answer: C. Both Union and State can legislate, but Union law prevails in case of conflict

Explanation:

In the Concurrent List, both Union and State governments can legislate, but Union law takes precedence in case of contradiction.

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Q.4 Hard General Studies II

Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between Articles 256 and 257 of the Indian Constitution?

AThey both deal with inter-state disputes

BArticle 256 deals with State compliance with Union laws; Article 257 deals with Union directives to States

CThey are identical in their provisions

DNeither article has any practical application

Correct Answer: B. Article 256 deals with State compliance with Union laws; Article 257 deals with Union directives to States

Explanation:

Article 256 ensures States comply with Union laws; Article 257 empowers the Union to direct States on specific matters.

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Q.5 Hard General Studies II

Which of the following is a characteristic of Indian Federalism?

AStates have supreme legislative authority

BThe Union Constitution can be unilaterally amended by Parliament without state consent

CThe Center and States have equal powers in all matters

DStates cannot raise their own revenue

Correct Answer: B. The Union Constitution can be unilaterally amended by Parliament without state consent

Explanation:

Indian federalism is 'cooperative federalism' where Parliament can amend the Constitution without state consent, making it different from dual federalism.

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Q.6 Hard General Studies II

Which Supreme Court judgment established the principle of 'Basic Structure Doctrine' in Indian Constitutional law?

AKesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973)

BMinerva Mills v. Union of India (1980)

CGolaknath v. State of Punjab (1967)

DShankari Prasad v. Union of India (1951)

Correct Answer: A. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973)

Explanation:

The Kesavananda Bharati judgment (1973) established that certain basic features of the Constitution cannot be amended, even by Parliament.

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Q.7 Hard General Studies II

Under the Constitution of India, which authority can appoint judges of the High Court?

AChief Minister of the State

BPresident of India in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and the State Governor

CChief Justice of India alone

DUnion Law Minister

Correct Answer: B. President of India in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and the State Governor

Explanation:

Article 217 provides that judges of High Courts are appointed by the President in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and the Governor of the State.

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Q.8 Hard General Studies II

Which Supreme Court judgment in 2023 made significant changes to bail provisions and criminal procedure?

ANavtej Singh Johar case

BAruna Shanbaug case

CSathananthan v. State of Tamil Nadu

DArvind Kejriwal bail case

Correct Answer: C. Sathananthan v. State of Tamil Nadu

Explanation:

The Sathananthan judgment brought significant reforms in bail provisions and criminal procedure in 2023.

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Q.9 Hard General Studies II

Which of the following constitutional articles deals with the appointment of the Attorney General of India?

AArticle 75

BArticle 76

CArticle 77

DArticle 78

Correct Answer: B. Article 76

Explanation:

Article 76 deals with the appointment of the Attorney General of India by the President.

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Q.10 Hard General Studies II

In the context of governance, which committee is tasked with examining the feasibility of implementing Uniform Civil Code in India?

ASrivastava Committee

BGopal Singh Committee

CJustice B.N. Srikrishna Committee

DL.M. Singhvi Committee

Correct Answer: C. Justice B.N. Srikrishna Committee

Explanation:

Justice B.N. Srikrishna headed the committee that examined the feasibility and implications of implementing a Uniform Civil Code.

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