Bihar occupies approximately 2.5% of India's total geographical area, with an area of about 94,163 square kilometers, making it one of the smaller states in terms of area.
The Arthashastra, written by Chanakya (also known as Kautilya), provides detailed information about the administration, economy, and military organization of the Mauryan Empire centered in Bihar.
Madhubani Painting, also known as Mithila Art, from Madhubani district in Bihar was recognized by UNESCO for its significant cultural value. It is a traditional art form practiced by women for generations.
# Jamshedpur-Asansol Industrial Corridor: District Analysis
The Jamshedpur-Asansol industrial corridor is a major economic zone in eastern India that passes through specific districts based on geographical location and infrastructure connectivity.
Step 1: Identify the Corridor Route
The Jamshedpur-Asansol industrial corridor connects Jamshedpur (Jharkhand) to Asansol (West Bengal), forming a key industrial belt in eastern India. This corridor runs through Jharkhand and Bihar before reaching West Bengal.
Step 2: Determine Which Bihar District It Passes Through
As the corridor extends from Jamshedpur southwestward toward Asansol, it passes through the Gaya district of Bihar. Gaya is strategically located between Jharkhand and West Bengal, making it the Bihar district that falls within this important industrial corridor zone.
Final Answer: (B) Gaya
The Jamshedpur-Asansol industrial corridor passes through Gaya district in Bihar, making it a crucial part of the eastern India industrial development zone.
Satyendra Nath Bose, born in Kolkata but significantly associated with Bihar's scientific heritage, is known for his work on quantum statistics and the Bose-Einstein condensate.
Bihar played a significant role in the Civil Disobedience Movement (Salt Satyagraha) initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930.
Vaishali in Bihar is an important Buddhist pilgrimage site where an Ashokan pillar with royal edicts was discovered, marking it as a major center of early Buddhism.
The irrigation and canal systems in Bihar were primarily developed during the British Colonial Period to facilitate agricultural development and water management.
Champaran Satyagraha was Gandhi's first major civil disobedience campaign in India, conducted in Champaran, Bihar, to protest the exploitation of indigo farmers by British planters.
The Grand Trunk Road, constructed by Sher Shah Suri during the Mughal period, passes through Patna, one of the major cities in Bihar, connecting North and South India.
