What percentage of India's textile exports come from Tamil Nadu?

The correct answer is C: 45%. Tamil Nadu accounts for approximately 45% of India's textile exports, making it the textile hub of India with major clusters in Tiruppur and Salem.

Which renewable energy source contributes the highest percentage to Tamil Nadu's electricity generation (as of 2024)?

The correct answer is B: Wind power. Tamil Nadu leads India in wind power generation, with wind energy being the primary renewable source contributing significantly to the state's electricity.

The Chola administration's revenue system was primarily based on which agricultural tax?

The correct answer is B: Bhaga. The Chola Empire primarily implemented 'Bhaga' (one-sixth of harvest) as the main agricultural tax, along with supplementary taxes, which funded their extensive administration and military.

Which Tamil writer composed the 'Manimekhalai', one of the Five Great Epics of Tamil literature?

The correct answer is C: Ilango Adigal. Ilango Adigal, a Jain monk, authored the Manimekhalai epic dealing with Buddhist and Jain themes.

Which Tamil Nadu textile industry cluster is recognized globally for cotton production?

The correct answer is B: Coimbatore cluster. The Coimbatore textile cluster is known globally for cotton textile manufacturing and exports, earning it international recognition.

State PSC Exam Preparation — BPSC, UPPSC, MPPSC

Q.141 Medium General Studies III

The 'Nayak System' was primarily introduced during which dynasty's rule in Tamil Nadu?

APandya

BChola

CVijayanagara

DMaratha

Correct Answer: C. Vijayanagara

Explanation:

The Nayak system of feudatory military governors was established by the Vijayanagara Empire to administer their Tamil Nadu territories.

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Q.142 Medium General Studies III

What percentage of India's leather exports comes from Tamil Nadu as of 2024?

A45%

B60%

C35%

D70%

Correct Answer: B. 60%

Explanation:

Tamil Nadu contributes approximately 60% of India's total leather exports, making it the leading leather exporting state in the country.

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Q.143 Medium General Studies III

The 'Sangam Age' in Tamil literature is generally considered to span which period?

A500 BCE - 300 CE

B300 BCE - 300 CE

C100 BCE - 200 CE

D200 BCE - 400 CE

Correct Answer: B. 300 BCE - 300 CE

Explanation:

The Sangam Age, the golden period of Tamil literature, is generally dated between 300 BCE and 300 CE.

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Q.144 Medium General Studies III

Which reform movement in Tamil Nadu during the late 19th century opposed Brahminical rituals?

ASelf-Respect Movement

BDravidian Movement

CSocial Reform Movement

DJustice Party movement

Correct Answer: B. Dravidian Movement

Explanation:

The Dravidian Movement, pioneered by leaders like Periyar E.V. Ramasamy, actively opposed Brahminical ritualism and caste discrimination in Tamil Nadu.

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Q.145 Medium General Studies III

As of 2024, which Tamil Nadu state park is the largest by area?

AMudumalai National Park

BIndira Gandhi National Park

CGulf of Mannar National Park

DGuindy National Park

Correct Answer: B. Indira Gandhi National Park

Explanation:

Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) National Park in the Nilgiris is the largest national park in Tamil Nadu covering around 958 square kilometers.

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Q.146 Medium General Studies III

In the context of Tamil Nadu's economic development, which sector contributed the highest to the state's GSDP growth during 2023-2024?

AAgriculture and allied activities

BManufacturing and textile industries

CInformation Technology and services

DMining and quarrying

Correct Answer: C. Information Technology and services

Explanation:

Tamil Nadu's IT sector, particularly in cities like Chennai and Coimbatore, has been the primary driver of GSDP growth. The state hosts numerous IT parks and attracts major tech companies.

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Q.147 Medium General Studies III

The Harur cooperative society in Tamil Nadu, established in 1889, is significant for which of the following reasons?

AIt was the first sugar cooperative in India

BIt was one of the earliest cooperative societies in India and pioneered the cooperative movement

CIt exclusively dealt with textile production

DIt was the first women-only cooperative society

Correct Answer: B. It was one of the earliest cooperative societies in India and pioneered the cooperative movement

Explanation:

The Harur cooperative society is historically significant as one of the earliest cooperative organizations in India, playing a pioneering role in the cooperative movement in Tamil Nadu.

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Q.148 Medium General Studies III

As per the 2024 data, which of the following districts in Tamil Nadu has emerged as a major hub for renewable energy projects, particularly solar and wind power?

AKanyakumari and Tirunelveli

BCoimbatore and Nilgiris

CMadurai and Dindigul

DVillupuram and Tirunelveli

Correct Answer: D. Villupuram and Tirunelveli

Explanation:

Villupuram and Tirunelveli districts have developed as major renewable energy hubs in Tamil Nadu, hosting significant solar and wind power projects as part of the state's clean energy initiatives.

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Q.149 Medium General Studies III

The Chola period architecture in Tamil Nadu is distinctly characterized by which of the following features?

AUse of brick and mortar construction exclusively

BOrnate stone temples with intricate carvings, gopurams, and vimanas

CUnderground temple structures with no external design

DWooden pillars as the primary structural element

Correct Answer: B. Ornate stone temples with intricate carvings, gopurams, and vimanas

Explanation:

Chola architecture is renowned for its magnificent stone temples featuring elaborate gopurams (gateways), vimanas (shrine towers), and intricate sculptural details, exemplified by temples like the Brihadeeswara Temple in Thanjavur.

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Q.150 Medium Current Affairs

The Indus Valley Civilization site Keeladi is located in which district of Tamil Nadu?

ATirunelveli

BSivagangai

CMadurai

DRamanathapuram

Correct Answer: B. Sivagangai

Explanation:

Keeladi in Sivagangai district has revealed important archaeological findings dating back to around 600 BCE, indicating an early historic settlement.

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