Which ancient kingdom had its capital at Rajgir, located in present-day Bihar?
AMauryan Empire
BMagadha Kingdom
CNanda Empire
DGupta Empire
Correct Answer: B. Magadha Kingdom
Explanation:
Rajgir was the capital of the Magadha Kingdom, one of the most powerful ancient kingdoms in India. It was later replaced by Pataliputra as the capital.
Which Buddhist monument in Bihar is one of the largest brick structures in the world?
AMahabodhi Temple
BGreat Stupa of Nalanda
CGridhakuta Hill Temple
DVishnupad Temple
Correct Answer: B. Great Stupa of Nalanda
Explanation:
The Great Stupa of Nalanda, also known as the Nalanda Stupa, is one of the largest brick structures built in ancient times and represents the architectural brilliance of the Gupta period.
In recent BPSC examinations, which ministry's welfare scheme has been frequently highlighted for Bihar's development?
AMinistry of Rural Development
BMinistry of Human Resource Development
CMinistry of Finance
DMinistry of External Affairs
Correct Answer: A. Ministry of Rural Development
Explanation:
The Ministry of Rural Development's schemes like MGNREGA and rural infrastructure development have been significant in Bihar's development focus in recent years.
Which famous Buddhist site in Bihar was visited by Chinese traveler Hiuen Tsang?
ABodhgaya
BRajgir
CNalanda
DAll of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Explanation:
Hiuen Tsang visited multiple significant Buddhist sites in Bihar including Nalanda University, Rajgir, and Bodhgaya during his travels in the 7th century CE.
What is the approximate literacy rate of Bihar as per recent census data?
A45-50%
B55-60%
C65-70%
D75-80%
Correct Answer: B. 55-60%
Explanation:
According to the 2011 Census, Bihar's literacy rate was approximately 59.8%, which remains one of the lower literacy rates among Indian states, making education a key development priority.
Which district of Bihar is known as the 'Land of Gods' due to its religious significance?
AGaya
BBodhgaya
CNalanda
DVaishali
Correct Answer: A. Gaya
Explanation:
Gaya district is known as the 'Land of Gods' because of its immense religious significance. It is home to the Vishnupad Temple and is a major pilgrimage site for Hindu devotees.
