Justice Sanjiv Khanna took oath as the Chief Justice of India in 2024, succeeding Justice DY Chandrachud.
# Solution: India's First 'Cancer Hub' Status
Assam was designated as India's first 'Cancer Hub' to establish a centralized cancer care and research facility at the national level.
Step 1: Understanding the Designation
The Indian government granted Assam the status of India's first 'Cancer Hub' to create a comprehensive cancer treatment, research, and training center. This initiative aims to improve cancer care accessibility and develop specialized medical infrastructure in the northeastern region.
Step 2: Significance and Context
This designation recognizes Assam's commitment to establishing world-class oncology facilities and making advanced cancer treatment available to patients across India. The Cancer Hub will serve as a referral center for cancer patients and promote medical research and education in oncology.
Answer: (C) Assam
India successfully tested the K-15 Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM) in March 2024, enhancing its naval strategic capabilities.
The Union Budget 2024-2025 emphasized infrastructure development, job creation, and skilling initiatives as major focus areas.
Kolkata inaugurated India's first underwater metro tunnel as part of the Kolkata Metro Rail expansion project in 2024.
HDFC Bank was designated as a Global Systemically Important Bank by the Financial Stability Board in 2024, reflecting its systemic importance.
ISRO successfully conducted the Pad Abort Test (PAT) for the Gaganyaan program in 2024, demonstrating crew safety mechanisms for India's first manned space mission.
Kerala achieved complete household electrification in 2024, becoming the first Indian state to ensure electricity access to all households under various government schemes.
# India's Latest Generation Communications Satellite (2024)
India has been progressively advancing its satellite communication capabilities through its GSAT (Geostationary Satellite) series to enhance nationwide connectivity and broadcasting services.
Step 1: Understanding GSAT-N2's Launch Context
GSAT-N2 is India's latest generation geostationary communications satellite, successfully launched by ISRO in 2024 as part of the National Satellite Communication Policy to provide enhanced communication services across India. This satellite represents the next technological leap in India's indigenous satellite communication infrastructure.
Step 2: Distinguishing GSAT-N2 from Other Satellites
GSAT-N2 differs from GSAT-24 (launched in 2023), INSAT-3DS (meteorological satellite), and EOS-08 (Earth observation satellite) as it specifically focuses on advanced communication services. GSAT-N2 provides improved bandwidth, better frequency utilization, and enhanced capacity for telecommunications and broadcasting compared to its predecessors.
Final Answer: (B) GSAT-N2 — India's latest generation communications satellite launched in 2024, designed to strengthen the nation's satellite communication backbone and provide superior connectivity services.
# Solution: Indian State AI Policy 2024
This question tests knowledge of recent state-level policy announcements in India regarding artificial intelligence adoption and governance.
Step 1: Identifying the Timeline
The question specifies 2024 as the year when an Indian state first announced its own dedicated AI policy, making this a recent current affairs event.
Step 2: Recognizing Odisha's Initiative
Odisha became the first Indian state to announce a comprehensive AI policy in 2024, positioning itself as a leader in technological innovation and digital governance among Indian states.
Final Answer: (B) Odisha announced its own AI policy in 2024 as the first state in India to do so, focusing on AI adoption, research, and economic development through digital transformation.
