The Indus Valley Civilization flourished from approximately 3300 to 1300 BCE, representing one of the world's earliest urban civilizations.
The 11th Five Year Plan (2007-2012) introduced the concept of 'inclusive growth' to ensure development benefits reach all sections of society.
The Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, extend along the western coast of India through Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Goa.
Article 31 of the Indian Constitution (now repealed and replaced by Article 300A) dealt with the right to property as a constitutional right.
The Bhavantar Bhugtan Yojana was launched to provide minimum support price (MSP) to farmers for pulses to ensure agricultural stability.
The Narmada River originates from the Amarkantak Plateau in Madhya Pradesh at an elevation of about 1,057 meters.
Jim Corbett National Park, India's first national park, was established in 1972 in Uttarakhand, earlier known as Hailey National Park.
# Highest Peak in Haryana
Haryana, a state in northern India, has several notable geographical features, and understanding its highest peak is important for state-level competitive exams.
Step 1: Identify the Mountain Ranges in Haryana
Haryana's terrain is primarily characterized by the Shivalik Hills in its northeastern region, which form the foothills of the Himalayas. This mountain range contains several peaks within the state's boundaries.
Step 2: Compare the Notable Peaks
The major peaks in Haryana include:
- Karoh Peak: 1,662 meters (5,436 feet) — the highest
- Morni Hills: ~1,514 meters
- Belinda Peak: ~1,500 meters
- Nag Peak: ~1,350 meters
The correct answer is (A) Karoh Peak, which stands as the highest peak in Haryana at an elevation of 1,662 meters.
Haryana has significant deposits of limestone, gypsum, and other industrial minerals used in cement and chemical industries.
# UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Haryana
Understanding which monuments are actually located in Haryana state is essential for answering this geographical and cultural knowledge question.
Step 1: Identify the Location of Listed Monuments
The Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Monuments at Agra are all situated in Agra city, which is located in Uttar Pradesh state, not in Haryana. While these are indeed UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India, they fall outside Haryana's geographical boundaries.
Step 2: Verify Haryana's Actual UNESCO Sites
Haryana's only UNESCO World Heritage Site is the "Archaeological Park and Museum at Bhimbetka" (located in nearby Madhya Pradesh is actually outside Haryana). The correct UNESCO site within Haryana is limited, making all three options (A, B, C) incorrect as they reference sites in a different state.
Since options (A), (B), and (C) are all NOT UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Haryana because they are located in Uttar Pradesh, the correct answer is (D) None of these — meaning none of the first three options correctly identifies a site in Haryana.
Final Answer: (D) None of these