State Exam — TNPSC — Tamil Nadu — Reasoning & Aptitude
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Showing 1–10 of 44 questions in Reasoning & Aptitude
Q.1 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
In 2024, Tamil Nadu ranked _____ in India's manufacturing sector by GVAO (Gross Value Added at Output).
AFirst
BSecond
CThird
DFourth
Correct Answer:  B. Second
Explanation:

As of 2024, Tamil Nadu is the second-largest manufacturing hub in India after Gujarat, contributing significantly to the national economy.

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Q.2 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
If a series progresses as 2, 6, 12, 20, 30... what is the 10th term?
A110
B120
C130
D140
Correct Answer:  A. 110
Explanation:

The series follows the pattern n(n+1). For n=10: 10×11=110. The pattern is 1×2, 2×3, 3×4, 4×5, 5×6...

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Q.3 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
A man travels from Chennai to Bangalore. He covers half the distance at 40 km/h and the remaining half at 60 km/h. What is his average speed?
A48 km/h
B50 km/h
C52 km/h
D54 km/h
Correct Answer:  A. 48 km/h
Explanation:

Average speed = 2ab/(a+b) = 2×40×60/(40+60) = 4800/100 = 48 km/h

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Q.4 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
The Sangam Literature period in Tamil Nadu is divided into how many Sangams?
ATwo
BThree
CFour
DFive
Correct Answer:  B. Three
Explanation:

According to Tamil tradition, there were three Sangams (literary academies) - First, Second, and Third Sangam, spanning several centuries of Tamil literary history.

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Q.5 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
Which of the following is NOT a major port in Tamil Nadu?
AChennai Port
BParadip Port
CEnnore Port
DThoothukudi Port
Correct Answer:  B. Paradip Port
Explanation:

Paradip Port is located in Odisha. Chennai, Ennore, and Thoothukudi are the major ports in Tamil Nadu.

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Q.6 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
In a logical sequence: 5, 11, 23, 47, ?, 191. The missing number is:
A87
B95
C99
D101
Correct Answer:  B. 95
Explanation:

The pattern is (previous number × 2 + 1): 5→11(×2+1), 11→23(×2+1), 23→47(×2+1), 47→95(×2+1), 95→191(×2+1)

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Q.7 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
Tamil Nadu's contribution to India's IT industry in 2024 is approximately _____ of the national IT exports.
A8-10%
B12-15%
C18-22%
D25-30%
Correct Answer:  B. 12-15%
Explanation:

Tamil Nadu contributes approximately 12-15% of India's IT exports, with Chennai being a major IT hub alongside Bangalore and Hyderabad.

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Q.8 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
In 2024, Tamil Nadu's literacy rate stands at approximately:
A75%
B80%
C85%
D90%
Correct Answer:  B. 80%
Explanation:

Tamil Nadu has one of the highest literacy rates in India at approximately 80%, above the national average.

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Q.9 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
A man has three children. The probability that at least one is a boy is:
A1/8
B3/8
C7/8
D6/8
Correct Answer:  C. 7/8
Explanation:

Probability of all girls = (1/2)³ = 1/8. Probability of at least one boy = 1 - 1/8 = 7/8

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Q.10 Medium Reasoning & Aptitude
If MATHEMATICS is coded as 78943567219, how is TEACH coded?
A34129
B51397
C34912
D12345
Correct Answer:  A. 34129
Explanation:

Using the given code: T=3, E=4, A=1, C=2, H=9, so TEACH = 34129.

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