Which of the following is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)?
ATo ensure irrigation facility to every agricultural field
BTo provide crop insurance to farmers
CTo distribute seeds to farmers at subsidized rates
DTo establish agricultural universities across India
Correct Answer: A. To ensure irrigation facility to every agricultural field
Explanation:
PMKSY aims to ensure irrigation facility to every agricultural field with the motto 'Har Khet Ko Pani', focusing on efficient water use in agriculture.
Which scheme provides direct income support to eligible farmer families in India?
APM-KISAN
BPradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana
CRainfed Area Development Program
DIntegrated Pest Management Scheme
Correct Answer: A. PM-KISAN
Explanation:
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) provides direct income support of Rs. 6,000 per year to all eligible landholding farmer families in three equal installments.
Which global agreement did India ratify to address climate change and promote sustainable development?
AMontreal Protocol only
BParis Agreement and Kyoto Protocol
CHelsinki Protocol only
DGeneva Convention only
Correct Answer: B. Paris Agreement and Kyoto Protocol
Explanation:
India is a signatory to the Paris Agreement (2015) and the Kyoto Protocol (1997), both addressing climate change mitigation and sustainable development.
The Swachh Bharat Mission primarily addresses which environmental challenge?
AAir pollution reduction
BWaste management, sanitation, and hygiene
CWater source conservation
DDeforestation prevention
Correct Answer: B. Waste management, sanitation, and hygiene
Explanation:
The Swachh Bharat Mission focuses on improving sanitation, waste management, and hygiene practices across rural and urban areas to ensure public health and environmental cleanliness.
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