State Exam — GPSC — Gujarat — General Studies III
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Showing 1–10 of 100 questions in General Studies III
Q.1 Easy General Studies III
As per the latest India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2023, what is the approximate forest cover of India?
A20.5% of total geographical area
B24.62% of total geographical area
C31.5% of total geographical area
D18.2% of total geographical area
Correct Answer:  B. 24.62% of total geographical area
Explanation:

ISFR 2023 reports India's forest cover at approximately 24.62% of its total geographical area, with tree cover adding about 3.05%.

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Q.2 Medium General Studies III
Which scheme aims to provide sustainable livelihoods to rural households through wage employment under skill development?
APradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
BMGNREGA with enhanced skill training modules
CKaushal Vikas Yojana integrated with MGNREGA
DPM-DAKSH Scheme
Correct Answer:  C. Kaushal Vikas Yojana integrated with MGNREGA
Explanation:

The integration of skill development (Kaushal Vikas Yojana) with MGNREGA aims to provide both wage employment and skill enhancement for rural populations.

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Q.3 Easy General Studies III
Which river pollution control initiative was launched specifically for the Ganga and its tributaries?
ANational River Conservation Plan (NRCP)
BGanga Action Plan Phase II
CNamami Gange Programme
DIntegrated River Basin Management Scheme
Correct Answer:  C. Namami Gange Programme
Explanation:

Namami Gange, launched in 2014, is a comprehensive programme to control pollution and rejuvenate the Ganga River and its tributaries.

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Q.4 Medium General Studies III
Under India's Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), what is the target for non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030?
A250 GW
B350 GW
C500 GW
D600 GW
Correct Answer:  C. 500 GW
Explanation:

India's updated NDC (2021) targets 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity installation by 2030 as part of climate commitments.

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Q.5 Medium General Studies III
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Blue Economy' in the Indian context?
ASustainable use and management of marine and coastal resources
BExport of blue dyed products globally
CAquaculture development in all water bodies
DProtection of oceans from all economic activities
Correct Answer:  A. Sustainable use and management of marine and coastal resources
Explanation:

Blue Economy encompasses sustainable utilization of ocean and coastal resources for economic growth, food security, and environmental sustainability.

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Q.6 Easy General Studies III
What is the primary focus of the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMSY)?
AInland fish production only
BIntegrated development of fisheries sector with modern technology and infrastructure
CExport promotion of frozen fish
DTraditional fishing method preservation
Correct Answer:  B. Integrated development of fisheries sector with modern technology and infrastructure
Explanation:

PMSY (2020) focuses on sustainable and responsible development of both inland and marine fisheries with modern infrastructure, technology, and market linkages.

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Q.7 Medium General Studies III
Which organization is responsible for monitoring and ensuring implementation of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in India?
ACentral Pollution Control Board (CPIB)
BMinistry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
CState Environmental Protection Authority
DNational Green Tribunal (NGT)
Correct Answer:  B. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
Explanation:

MoEFCC is the nodal ministry responsible for EIA notification, approval process, and monitoring implementation across India.

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Q.8 Easy General Studies III
Under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY), what is the primary objective regarding water resources?
ATo provide minimum support price to farmers
BTo ensure water availability and efficient water use in agriculture
CTo promote organic farming practices
DTo distribute fertilizers at subsidized rates
Correct Answer:  B. To ensure water availability and efficient water use in agriculture
Explanation:

PMKSY aims to enhance irrigation coverage and promote water-use efficiency through 'Har Khet Ko Pani' and micro-irrigation schemes.

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Q.9 Medium General Studies III
Which is the apex statutory body for wildlife protection and management in India?
AIndian Forest Service (IFS)
BNational Board for Wildlife (NBW)
CNational Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA)
DWildlife Crime Control Bureau
Correct Answer:  B. National Board for Wildlife (NBW)
Explanation:

The National Board for Wildlife, chaired by the Prime Minister, is the apex body for wildlife conservation policy and protected area management in India.

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Q.10 Hard General Studies III
What does the 'Perform, Achieve and Trade' (PAT) scheme under the Energy Conservation Act primarily focus on?
ARenewable energy trading in stock markets
BEnergy efficiency improvement in large industrial sectors
CImport-export of energy resources
DSubsidy distribution for renewable energy adoption
Correct Answer:  B. Energy efficiency improvement in large industrial sectors
Explanation:

PAT is a market-based mechanism to improve energy efficiency in large energy-consuming industries with tradable credits for over-achievement.

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