State Exam — GPSC — Gujarat
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Q.151 Medium General Studies III
Under the 'Forest Rights Act' (2006), what is the primary right granted to forest-dwelling tribal communities?
AComplete ownership of forest land
BRights to collect non-timber forest products and cultivate on forest land
CPermission to establish industrial units in forests
DAuthority to lease forest land to external parties
Correct Answer:  B. Rights to collect non-timber forest products and cultivate on forest land
Explanation:

The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act grants tribal communities rights to collect forest produce and cultivate traditional forest lands.

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Q.152 Medium General Studies III
Under the 'Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)', which of the following is a key objective specific to micro-irrigation promotion in Gujarat?
ATo achieve per drop more crop through drip and sprinkler irrigation systems
BTo eliminate all groundwater extraction in agricultural zones
CTo mandate organic farming practices across all districts
DTo replace traditional irrigation with rainwater harvesting exclusively
Correct Answer:  A. To achieve per drop more crop through drip and sprinkler irrigation systems
Explanation:

PMKSY's 'Per Drop More Crop' component specifically focuses on micro-irrigation technologies like drip and sprinkler systems to improve water efficiency in agriculture. This is particularly relevant for water-scarce regions like Gujarat.

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Q.153 Medium Current Affairs
Which Indian state has been declared as the first 'Water Positive' state by the Government of India in 2024?
AKerala
BGujarat
CMaharashtra
DHimachal Pradesh
Correct Answer:  B. Gujarat
Explanation:

Gujarat has been recognized as India's first 'Water Positive' state, achieving groundwater recharge exceeding extraction.

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Q.154 Medium Current Affairs
What is the rank of India in the Global Innovation Index 2024?
A40th
B37th
C45th
D32nd
Correct Answer:  B. 37th
Explanation:

India ranked 37th in the Global Innovation Index 2024, showing improvement in innovation metrics and research output.

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Q.155 Medium Current Affairs
In 2024, India's inflation rate (CPI) has been primarily managed around which target by the RBI?
A2% ± 1%
B3% ± 0.5%
C4% ± 2%
D5% ± 1.5%
Correct Answer:  C. 4% ± 2%
Explanation:

The RBI's inflation target under the Monetary Policy Framework is 4% ± 2%, with the medium-term objective set at 4%.

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Q.156 Medium Current Affairs
What was the theme of National Girl Child Day 2024 in India?
AGirl Child Education and Digital Rights
BEmpowering Girls Through Education and Innovation
CGirl Child: Vision for Sustainable Development
DEducate, Employ, Empower Girls
Correct Answer:  D. Educate, Employ, Empower Girls
Explanation:

National Girl Child Day 2024 (January 24) focused on the theme 'Educate, Employ, Empower Girls' to promote three key dimensions of girl child development.

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Q.157 Medium Current Affairs
What is the target of India's 'National Green Hydrogen Mission' launched in 2023?
A500 MT per annum by 2030
B5 million MT per annum by 2030
C10 million MT per annum by 2035
D2 million MT per annum by 2028
Correct Answer:  B. 5 million MT per annum by 2030
Explanation:

India's National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to produce 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen annually by 2030 to achieve decarbonization.

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Q.158 Medium Current Affairs
Which nation did India sign a landmark 'Technology Partnerships' agreement with in 2024?
AJapan
BUSA
CGermany
DSingapore
Correct Answer:  B. USA
Explanation:

India and USA signed significant technology partnerships in 2024 covering semiconductors, AI, and critical minerals under the comprehensive bilateral framework.

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Q.159 Medium Current Affairs
What was India's GDP growth rate for Q2 (April-June) FY 2024-25?
A5.4%
B6.7%
C7.6%
D8.2%
Correct Answer:  B. 6.7%
Explanation:

India's GDP growth rate in Q2 FY 2024-25 was 6.7%, reflecting moderation from previous quarters but maintaining steady expansion.

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Q.160 Medium Current Affairs
Which Indian state launched the 'Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Yojana' for health coverage?
AGujarat
BMaharashtra
CRajasthan
DMadhya Pradesh
Correct Answer:  C. Rajasthan
Explanation:

Rajasthan launched the Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Yojana providing cashless health insurance coverage to all families with zero premium.

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