Home Subjects GPSC (Gujarat) General Studies I

GPSC (Gujarat)
General Studies I

Gujarat Public Service Commission

51 Q 6 Topics Take Mock Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 1–10 of 51
Topics in GPSC (Gujarat)
Q.1 Medium General Studies I
Which UNESCO World Heritage Site in Gujarat was inscribed in 2001 and is known for its step wells and fortifications built during the reign of Sultan Ahmed Shah?
A Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park
B Rani ki Vav
C Dholavira
D Modhera Sun Temple
Correct Answer:  A. Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park
EXPLANATION

Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park in Panchmahal district was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001. It represents the pinnacle of Hindu and Indo-Islamic architectural styles and contains 114 monuments including fortifications, palaces, and mosques built during the medieval period under Sultan Ahmed Shah and his successors.

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Q.2 Medium General Studies I
The recent Gujarat Hydrogen Mission (2024) aims to produce green hydrogen primarily for which application?
A Domestic cooking fuel
B Industrial decarbonization and export
C Agricultural irrigation
D Urban transportation only
Correct Answer:  B. Industrial decarbonization and export
EXPLANATION

Gujarat's Hydrogen Mission targets industrial decarbonization in petrochemicals, refineries, and fertilizers, along with establishing export capabilities to position Gujarat as a green hydrogen hub.

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Q.3 Medium General Studies I
As per the 2024 Gujarat Economic Survey, which sector contributed the maximum to the state's GSDP growth?
A Agriculture and Allied Activities
B Services Sector
C Manufacturing and Mining
D Construction
Correct Answer:  B. Services Sector
EXPLANATION

The Services sector, including IT, finance, and tourism, has emerged as the largest contributor to Gujarat's GSDP in recent years, accounting for over 55% of the state's economic output.

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Q.4 Medium General Studies I
Which innovative water management system, traditionally used in Rajasthan and Gujarat, is increasingly being revived for sustainable agriculture?
A Drip irrigation
B Check dams and johads
C Pivot irrigation
D Sprinkler systems
Correct Answer:  B. Check dams and johads
EXPLANATION

Traditional check dams and johads (small tanks) are being revived across Gujarat for sustainable water harvesting and groundwater recharge, supporting agriculture during dry periods.

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Q.5 Medium General Studies I
The Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary in Gujarat is primarily known for the conservation of which bird species?
A Greater Flamingos
B Migratory waterfowls and waders
C Indian Eagles
D Peacocks
Correct Answer:  B. Migratory waterfowls and waders
EXPLANATION

Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary near Bhavnagar is an important wetland sanctuary that attracts migratory waterfowls and waders during the winter season.

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Q.6 Medium General Studies I
What percentage of India's pharmaceutical production comes from Gujarat?
A Approximately 15-20%
B Approximately 25-30%
C Approximately 40-45%
D Approximately 50-55%
Correct Answer:  C. Approximately 40-45%
EXPLANATION

Gujarat contributes significantly to India's pharmaceutical industry, accounting for approximately 40-45% of India's pharmaceutical production, making it the pharmaceutical hub of the nation.

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Q.7 Medium General Studies I
Which district in Gujarat is known for its traditional bandhani (tie and dye) textile production?
A Junagadh
B Bhavnagar
C Jamnagar
D Porbandar
Correct Answer:  C. Jamnagar
EXPLANATION

Jamnagar is renowned for its traditional bandhani textile production, where artisans create intricate tie-and-dye patterns on fabrics using ancient techniques.

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Q.8 Medium General Studies I
The Statute of Equality monument in Ahmedabad is dedicated to which social reformer?
A Jyotirao Phule
B Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar
C Savitribai Phule
D Keshab Chandra Sen
Correct Answer:  B. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar
EXPLANATION

The 182-meter tall Statue of Equality in Ahmedabad is the world's tallest statue dedicated to Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution and social reformer.

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Q.9 Medium General Studies I
Which soil type is predominantly found in the northern parts of Gujarat?
A Alluvial soil
B Black soil
C Laterite soil
D Loamy soil
Correct Answer:  A. Alluvial soil
EXPLANATION

The northern parts of Gujarat, particularly along river valleys, have alluvial soil deposits that are highly fertile and suitable for agriculture.

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Q.10 Medium General Studies I
Which architectural style is predominantly found in the heritage structures of Ahmedabad?
A Indo-Islamic architecture
B Victorian Gothic
C Mughal architecture
D Art Deco
Correct Answer:  A. Indo-Islamic architecture
EXPLANATION

Ahmedabad is known for its Indo-Islamic architectural heritage, with structures like the Jama Masjid and the Bhadra Fort showcasing this distinctive style developed during the Gujarat Sultanate period.

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