Home Subjects GPSC (Gujarat) General Studies III

GPSC (Gujarat)
General Studies III

Gujarat Public Service Commission

54 Q 6 Topics Take Mock Test
Advertisement
Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 1–10 of 54
Topics in GPSC (Gujarat)
Under the 'Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)', which of the following is a key objective specific to micro-irrigation promotion in Gujarat?
A To achieve per drop more crop through drip and sprinkler irrigation systems
B To eliminate all groundwater extraction in agricultural zones
C To mandate organic farming practices across all districts
D To replace traditional irrigation with rainwater harvesting exclusively
Correct Answer:  A. To achieve per drop more crop through drip and sprinkler irrigation systems
EXPLANATION

PMKSY's 'Per Drop More Crop' component specifically focuses on micro-irrigation technologies like drip and sprinkler systems to improve water efficiency in agriculture. This is particularly relevant for water-scarce regions like Gujarat.

Test
Under the 'Forest Rights Act' (2006), what is the primary right granted to forest-dwelling tribal communities?
A Complete ownership of forest land
B Rights to collect non-timber forest products and cultivate on forest land
C Permission to establish industrial units in forests
D Authority to lease forest land to external parties
Correct Answer:  B. Rights to collect non-timber forest products and cultivate on forest land
EXPLANATION

The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act grants tribal communities rights to collect forest produce and cultivate traditional forest lands.

Test
What is the primary environmental issue associated with the textile industry in Gujarat?
A Noise pollution
B Soil contamination from dyes and heavy metals
C Radioactive waste generation
D Methane emissions
Correct Answer:  B. Soil contamination from dyes and heavy metals
EXPLANATION

Gujarat's textile industry generates significant wastewater containing dyes, chemicals, and heavy metals that contaminate soil and water bodies.

Test
Which international agreement specifically addresses the reduction of hazardous waste and its transboundary movements?
A Basel Convention
B Stockholm Convention
C Rotterdam Convention
D Cartagena Protocol
Correct Answer:  A. Basel Convention
EXPLANATION

The Basel Convention (1989) regulates the transboundary movement and management of hazardous and other wastes.

Test
The 'Perform, Achieve and Trade (PAT)' scheme in India is primarily designed to improve which sector?
A Agriculture and horticulture
B Energy efficiency in industrial establishments
C Waste management systems
D Water purification technologies
Correct Answer:  B. Energy efficiency in industrial establishments
EXPLANATION

The PAT scheme mandates energy efficiency improvements in large industrial and commercial establishments, allowing trading of excess efficiency credits.

Test
Which scheme launched by the Gujarat government focuses on water conservation and groundwater management?
A Nal Se Jal
B Sardar Sarovar Project
C Per Drop More Crop
D Mukhyamantri Jal Swavlamban Abhiyaan
Correct Answer:  D. Mukhyamantri Jal Swavlamban Abhiyaan
EXPLANATION

The Mukhyamantri Jal Swavlamban Abhiyaan is a state-level initiative focused on groundwater conservation and water-harvesting structures in Gujarat.

Test
Which of the following is a major environmental concern specific to Gujarat's industrial development?
A Acid rain in urban areas
B Air pollution from textile and chemical industries in GIDC areas
C Landslide risks in hilly regions
D Flooding in agricultural zones
Correct Answer:  B. Air pollution from textile and chemical industries in GIDC areas
EXPLANATION

Gujarat's rapid industrialization, particularly in sectors like textiles, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals, has led to significant air and water pollution concerns.

Test
The 'Green India Mission' aims to increase forest and tree cover by which target area by 2030?
A 5 million hectares
B 10 million hectares
C 15 million hectares
D 20 million hectares
Correct Answer:  B. 10 million hectares
EXPLANATION

The Green India Mission targets afforestation and tree cover enhancement of 10 million hectares by 2030 to combat climate change.

Test
Which ministry is responsible for implementing the 'National Action Plan on Climate Change' in India?
A Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
B Ministry of Power
C Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
D Ministry of Earth Sciences
Correct Answer:  A. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
EXPLANATION

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) oversees the implementation of NAPCC across various sectors.

Test
Which state in India has the highest forest cover percentage as per the latest India State of Forest Report (2023)?
A Arunachal Pradesh
B Mizoram
C Nagaland
D Meghalaya
Correct Answer:  B. Mizoram
EXPLANATION

Mizoram has the highest forest cover percentage at over 85% of its total geographical area according to the 2023 report.

Test
IGET
IGET AI
Online · Exam prep assistant
Hi! 👋 I'm your iget AI assistant.

Ask me anything about exam prep, MCQ solutions, study tips, or strategies! 🎯
UPSC strategy SSC CGL syllabus Improve aptitude NEET Biology tips